Irish Water Spaniel

ATTRIBUTES: Playful, Hardworking, Brave

GROUP: Sporting Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Needs Lots Of Activity

BARKING LEVEL: Infrequent

COAT TYPE: Wavy

COAT LENGTH: Medium

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Large

TRAINABILITY: Easy Training

CHARACTERISTIC: Hypoallergenic Dogs

Breed Overview

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Ancestry

Poodle, Portuguese Water Dog, Barbet

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Origin

Ireland

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Registration

1878

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Size

22 - 24 Inches (Male)

21 - 23 Inches (Female)

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Weight

55 - 68 Pounds (Male)

45 - 58 Pounds (Female)

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Expected Life

12 - 13 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
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PATTERNS
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CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
Each dog breed presents a unique spectrum of affectionate behavior, which can vary from one individual to another within the same breed. There are breeds renowned for their loyalty and deep bonds with a single person, such as the Akita and others that are significantly more reserved or independent, potentially exhibiting aloofness with anyone outside their primary caretaker.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
A breed's level of patience and tolerance with children, as well as their innate family-oriented disposition, can often be linked to their historical background and breed characteristics. Some breeds are celebrated for their exceptional gentleness and patience with kids and are thus considered classic family dogs. Breeds such as the Beagle, Newfoundland, Boxer and Collie are famous for their good nature with children demonstrating both protectiveness and indulgence towards kids' behavior.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
A breed's general friendliness towards other dogs can vary widely and is influenced by the breed's historical purpose, temperament, and individual personality. Some breeds are known for their sociable nature and ease around other canines, such as Golden Retrievers, Labradors and most types of Spaniels, which tend to be more tolerant and easygoing with canine companions. These dogs often enjoy the company of other pets and can integrate smoothly into multi-dog households with proper introductions and supervision.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
Consider the volume of fur and hair shedding you might encounter with your pet breed. High-shedding varieties need frequent brushing, could aggravate particular allergies and demand steady cleaning including vacuuming and using lint rollers.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
Consider the regularity with which a breed requires bathing, brushing, trimming, or other grooming practices. Assess your time availability, patience and grooming budget as you look into the needs for this type of upkeep. Bear in mind too that nail clipping is a uniform necessity across all breeds.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
Evaluate the likelihood of a breed being drool-heavy. Neatness enthusiasts beware: dogs that can drench your arm in saliva or leave conspicuous wet marks on your garments may not suit your pristine preferences
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Wavy
COAT SPECTRUM
Medium
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The propensity of a dog breed to warm up to unfamiliar faces varies greatly. Certain canines maintain a guarded or vigilant demeanor in the presence of anyone they haven't met before no matter where they are. On the flip side there are breeds that always seem thrilled at the opportunity to greet someone they've never seen before – any new person is a friend they just haven't met yet!
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The eagerness of a breed to engage in playful activities often extends beyond their puppy days. There are some breeds that will keep that spark of playfulness alive, eagerly participating in games like tug-of-war or fetch well into their mature years. Then there are those who, after their early bursts of energy prefer to spend the lion's share of their time lounging peacefully on the sofa beside you.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
The inclination of a breed to signal the presence of someone unfamiliar is an interesting trait. These dogs are typically on high alert and will sound the alarm at the slightest hint of a foreign presence—it could be the postal worker or just a squirrel scampering by the window. However, once an outsider steps into the home and receives the family's approval these same breeds often shift gears showing warmth and acceptance towards the newfound guest.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a dog breed to change is a unique characteristic worth considering. This includes how well they cope with shifts in their environment, alterations in ambient noise levels, fluctuations in weather, changes in daily routines and other day-to-day life adjustments that may arise.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training and a dog breed’s receptiveness to learning new skills can vary considerably. There are some breeds whose greatest joy seems to be in pleasing their owners, with a keenness to learn and follow commands. In contrast other breeds exhibit a more independent streak often choosing to follow their own whims and desires on their own terms and timetable.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The level of physical activity and mental engagement a breed requires can greatly differ. Breeds with high energy levels are always on standby for action and yearn for their next escapade. Their days are filled with boundless running, leaping and interactive play. Conversely, low energy breeds are the canine equivalent of couch potatoes, contentedly spending their days lounging and indulging in extended naps.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Infrequent
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The necessity for mental engagement to keep a breed content and in good health is an important factor. Dogs bred for specific roles might need tasks that involve critical thinking, solving puzzles, focus, or various cognitive skills. If they aren't given ample opportunities for brain workouts, they’ll invent their own often in the form of projects. Unfortunately, these self-assigned activities aren't likely to align with your idea of a good time.
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

Liver

123

PATTERNS

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About The Breed

Rising above its spaniel peers in height the Irish Water Spaniel is a standout with its tight, curly coat and distinctive slender 'rat tail  A renowned athlete in aquatic environments this keen and inquisitive breed excels in outdoor endeavors displaying courage and dedication. Yet, it's just as endearingly playful and warm when it's time to unwind at home. Occupying a space between 'medium' and 'large' on the doggy size chart the Irish Water Spaniel stands proud at 21 to 24 inches at the shoulder and tips the scales at a robust 55 to 65 pounds. Notable traits include its waterproof liver-colored curls the characteristic slim 'rat tail' and an elegantly sculpted head adorned with a soft crown of longer more relaxed curls. With a fluid easy gait that covers ground effortlessly the Irish Water Spaniel is built for enduring the long workdays in the field with grace and efficiency. 

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A IRISH WATER SPANIEL

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Irish Water Spaniel: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

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Be sure to inform your vet that the Irish Water Spaniel could potentially have a negative response to certain medications, including sulfa antibiotics and the dewormer Ivermectin. Generally, the Irish Water Spaniel is a breed with robust health but conscientious breeders will proactively check for health issues like hip and elbow dysplasia, allergies, and thyroid conditions. Ethical breeders will make use of health screenings and genetic tests to ensure the healthiest possible puppies. To ensure the well-being of your dog it's crucial to discuss any health concerns with both the breeder and your vet, so you're well-equipped to make knowledgeable health care choices for your pet. 

Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association:

  • Hip Evaluation

  • Thyroid Evaluation

  • Elbow Evaluation

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation

Health

Grooming

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Start acquainting your Irish Water Spaniel with grooming practices while they are still a young pup, even if their coat doesn't seem to need much attention at that stage. It's essential to establish that grooming sessions are a positive and regular part of their routine early on. Smooth, gentle brushings, along with regular nail trims and ear cleanings should be integral to their care schedule. Additionally, their hypoallergenic coat which is often suitable for those with allergies will benefit from a weekly brushing and a trim every couple of months to keep it looking tidy and well-shaped. If you're not inclined to master the scissoring technique to maintain your IWS’s appearance yourself it would be wise to schedule consistent appointments with a professional groomer who is experienced with the breed’s specific grooming needs.
Health

Exercise

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As a quintessential sporting breed, the Irish Water Spaniel possesses a vibrant and spirited nature, making it an ideal partner for those with an active lifestyle. This breed is generally amenable to training owing to its strong desire to please its owner. To meet its high energy requirements, the Irish Water Spaniel needs ample daily exercise. This can take the form of extended walks or hikes trots beside a bicycle enthusiastic games of fetch in the backyard or lively interaction with other dogs. Such regular, vigorous activities help maintain the dog's physical and mental well-being, ensuring that it remains tranquil and content when indoors.
Health

Training

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The Irish Water Spaniel is an exuberant and intelligent breed, well-known for its playfulness and strong desire to please its owner. This energetic dog thrives when given tasks and responds exceptionally well to engaging and purposeful activities. As a reliable and diligent worker, the IWS diligently tries to understand and perform tasks—but communication must be clear. Training should be kept dynamic and enjoyable to captivate the dog's attention and prevent any feelings of monotony. Positive reinforcement like treats and praise goes a long way with this breed they do not respond well to harshness or punitive measures, which could provoke negative behaviors or emotional withdrawal. The breed is particularly adept at various dog sports, including agility, dock diving, rally, tracking and flyball, showcasing their versatility and athleticism. Additionally, the IWS's empathetic disposition suits them exceptionally well for roles as therapy and assistance dogs where they can form profound and beneficial connections with humans in need of support.
Health

Nutrition

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The Irish Water Spaniel, much like any other breed, will thrive on a diet of high-quality dog food, which can be either commercially made or prepared at home under the careful guidelines and consent of your veterinarian. It's crucial to ensure that the diet is tailored to the specific life stage of the dog, whether it is a puppy an adult, or a senior. Because certain dogs might be more predisposed to gain excess weight, it's important to remain vigilant about their calorie intake and overall body condition. While treats are an effective tool in training, they should be given judiciously to prevent the potential for weight gain. Understanding what foods are safe for your dog is paramount. Some human foods can be dangerous for dogs, so educating yourself on these and adhering to a dog-safe food list is important. If ever in doubt, it's best to consult with your vet.

Historiography

The Irish Water Spaniel (IWS), with its defining ‘rat tail,’ has a rich history that dates back several centuries. By the late Middle Ages, the ancestors of the breed were already well established as proficient water dogs in southern Ireland, adept at retrieving from the chilly waters. References to curly-coated water dogs similar to the IWS can be found in various texts from the Renaissance period which attests to the breed's longstanding presence and utility. The breed as recognized today took shape in the 1830s under the influential hand of an Irish sportsman named Justin McCarthy. McCarthy's breeding practices were epitomized by his renowned dog named Boatswain who lived from 1834 to 1852 and is often credited with setting the standard for the modern IWS breed.

McCarthy's work with Boatswain and subsequent Irish Water Spaniels solidified the characteristics that define the breed: a coat of tight, crisp ringlets and a distinctive tapering tail, which make for an efficient and durable water retriever. The breed's reputation as exceptional waterfowl retrievers flourished and it gained prominence beyond Ireland, establishing a significant following on both sides of the Atlantic. Highly regarded for their abilities in the field, Irish Water Spaniels have become a beloved choice for hunters seeking a capable and versatile gun dog, as well as for families looking for a unique and engaging companion.

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