American Foxhound

ATTRIBUTES: Independent, Easy-Going. Sweet-Tempered

GROUP: Hound Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Frequent

COAT TYPE: Smooth

COAT LENGTH: Short

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Large

TRAINABILITY: Independent

CHARACTERISTIC: Medium Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

Ancestry Icon
Ancestry

English Foxhound

Origin Icon
Origin

United States

Registration Icon
Registration

1886

Ancestry Icon
Size

22 - 25 Inches (Male)

21 - 24 Inches (Female)

Origin Icon
Weight

65 - 70 Pounds (Male)

60 - 65 Pounds (Female)

Registration Icon
Expected Life

11 - 13 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
+
PATTERNS
+
CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed displays with its family or familiar faces can vary significantly. Certain breeds may reserve their warmth exclusively for their owner whereas others extend their unconditional friendship to all familiar individuals.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The innate patience and agreeableness of certain dog breeds with children's actions and their general suitability for family life are significant characteristics. It is imperative that dogs are consistently overseen when in the presence of young children or those of any age unfamiliar with canine interactions.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The inherent sociability of a dog breed towards their canine companions is a noteworthy trait. When dogs engage with their peers, close monitoring is essential regardless of the setting or situation. However it’s fascinating to note that certain breeds naturally possess a higher propensity for mingling amicably with other dogs whether it be during cozy domestic gatherings or lively encounters in communal spaces.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The extent of shedding in a dog breed can significantly affect the amount of loose fur found around the home. High-shedding breeds typically require more regular grooming as frequent brushing helps manage the shedding. These breeds may also exacerbate certain allergies and necessitate more diligent house cleaning routines including regular vacuuming and the use of lint rollers to collect pet hair from clothing and furniture.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
Different dog breeds require varying levels of coat upkeep including baths, combing, and haircuts. If you're considering a particular breed, think about how much time, effort and money you're ready to invest in their grooming. Keep in mind that while trimming nails is a universal need to avoid health problems, breeds with more complex or denser coats might need the extra expense and time commitment of professional grooming. Make sure the grooming demands of the breed you choose match what you can realistically handle.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
If you have a penchant for cleanliness you might want to consider a dog breed that isn't known for being heavy droolers. Certain breeds have a tendency to produce quite a bit of drool which can result in slimy streaks on your arms or sizable damp patches on your attire. For those who prefer to stay spotless these might not be the ideal canine companions.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Smooth
COAT SPECTRUM
Short
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The degree to which a dog breed is hospitable to unfamiliar individuals can vary widely. Certain breeds naturally exhibit a more reserved or wary demeanor when encountering strangers showing this trait consistently no matter the setting. Conversely, other breeds display an exuberant and friendly disposition eagerly greeting new people with enthusiasm at every opportunity.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
A breed's inclination towards playfulness can persist beyond the sprightly puppy stage into adulthood. Some breeds remain ardent about engaging in interactive games like tug-of-war or fetch, maintaining a youthful zeal for such activities throughout their lives. Conversely, other breeds may exhibit a more sedentary preference content to while away the hours lounging beside you on the couch embracing a more relaxed lifestyle as they mature.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
Certain dog breeds possess a strong instinct to alert their owners about the presence of strangers. These dogs are typically more reactive to unfamiliar sounds or movements ranging from the arrival of the mailman to a squirrel scuttling outside the window. Such breeds often possess a protective nature and serve as vigilant watch dogs. While they may initially sound the alarm these breeds usually will warm up to newcomers once they are welcomed into the home by their trusted family members signaling that the guests pose no threat.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a dog breed refers to its ability to cope with changes in its environment and routine. Some breeds demonstrate remarkable flexibility when confronted with variations in living conditions, noise levels, weather daily schedules and other day-to-day fluctuations. These dogs adjust relatively seamlessly to new circumstances and are less prone to stress when their regular patterns are disrupted.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
Training your dog can range from a breezy experience to a more challenging venture depending on its breed. Some dogs are eager to please their owners and absorb new commands effortlessly while others march to the beat of their own drum following their whims whenever and wherever they arise.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The necessity for physical activity and intellectual engagement varies widely among dog breeds. High energy breeds are perpetually on standby bursting with enthusiasm for the next escapade, and will avidly engage in energetic pursuits like running and jumping all day long. Conversely low energy breeds are akin to proverbial couch potatoes content in their lethargy with a preference for lounging and napping.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Frequent
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The cognitive enrichment necessary for a breed's well-being and vitality can greatly vary. Dogs bred for specific tasks may possess inherent traits that necessitate engagement in activities involving strategic thinking, puzzle-solving focus and other cognitive skills. Deprived of suitable mental challenges these canines may resort to devising their own forms of entertainment to satisfy their intellectual cravings which may not align with an owner’s preferences for their pet’s pastimes.
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

Black White & Tan

034

White Black & Tan

219

White

199

White & Red

214

White & Cream

206

Black Brown & White

022

Blue

037

Tan

195

Brown White & Tan

066

Red

140

PATTERNS

.

About The Breed

American Foxhounds are affectionate and easygoing pets who generally get along harmoniously with children, other dogs and even cats making them an agreeable choice for families. They boast a rich heritage intertwined with the nascent history of the United States evoking images of Revolutionary figures and the sprawling plantations of pre-modern Virginia. Known for their lithe build these hounds are celebrated for their remarkable speed, stamina and dedication to the hunt.

Distinguished from their English foxhound relatives by their leggier, more delicate structure and a subtly curved posterior American Foxhounds also bear a unique countenance their large tender eyes exhibit an endearing beseeching look.

While these qualities cast the American foxhound in an attractive light prospective owners must be mindful of the breed's specific needs. These active dogs require ample physical activity to fend off boredom and undesirable behaviors. Left unchannelled, their vigorous hunting instincts can dominate leading to potential challenges. The breed's resonant soulful howl is music to the ears of hound enthusiasts but might trouble the peace of the neighborhood. Furthermore their independent nature can make training and housebreaking a daunting task particularly for first-time dog owners.

Anticipating the Needs of Your American Foxhound: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

+

Generally, the American foxhound is recognized for its robust constitution. Diligent breeders prioritize the wellbeing of their dogs by screening for genetic disorders including hip dysplasia, a malformation that can lead to joint problems and thrombocytopathy, a clotting disorder that affects the blood. Due to their lengthy ears, these hounds are susceptible to ear infections which makes it crucial for owners to routinely inspect and clean their ears to prevent obstruction from debris and excess wax accumulation. Moreover, sustaining oral hygiene through regular teeth brushing will help maintain the hound's overall health and prevent dental issues.

Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association:

  • No recommended health test

Health

Grooming

+
The American foxhound boasts an attractive coat that's both short and sleek fitting snugly against the body. This coat is not just to show its coarse texture provides a layer of protection as the Foxhound moves through thickets during hunts. Beyond its functional benefits the coat is also surprisingly low maintenance. A brief grooming session each week with a bristle brush, a rubber grooming tool or a specialized hound glove will suffice in keeping it in top condition. Bathing this breed is seldom necessary reserved only for those occasions when an adventurous romp leads to an exceptionally dirty coat. Regular nail clipping is a part of the American foxhound’s grooming routine too essential for the dog's comfort and mobility. Keeping the nails at an appropriate length helps to prevent problems like overgrown or painfully ingrown nails.
Health

Exercise

+
American Foxhounds, originally bred for endurance hunts, require extensive daily physical activity typically a rigorous one to two-hour workout to stave off restlessness and potential mischief. With their exercise needs met these dogs adapt seamlessly to various living conditions. They thrive indoors as part of the family and are excellent partners for extended outdoor adventures. However due to their innate hunting instincts and strong sense of smell it's crucial to keep them in securely enclosed spaces or leash during walks. Engaging American Foxhounds in dog sports like tracking and rally can offer both mental and physical stimulation fostering a fulfilling bond between pet and owner.
Health

Training

+
American Foxhounds charm with their easygoing and affable nature. Nevertheless, they possess a sense of stubbornness and a strong-willed independence that can transform training sessions into a test of patience. It is advisable to enroll them in obedience classes. Given their scent hound heritage it might always be a risk to let them roam without a leash as their keen sense of smell could inadvertently steer them towards trouble. When raised within the cozy confines of a home Foxhounds blossom into exceptionally gentle loyal and relaxed family members. They are particularly good with children. However, training these canine companions calls for steady patience and consistent effort as they might pick up undesirable habits if they don't receive adequate physical activity.
Health

Nutrition

+
American Foxhounds will thrive on high-quality dog food whether it's professionally formulated or homemade as long as you have your vet's guidance and endorsement. The diet should be tailored to the Foxhound's life stage—whether it's a puppy, an adult, or a senior. Given their penchant for eating Foxhounds are susceptible to weight gain. To avoid obesity it is often more beneficial for an adult to have two regulated meals per day rather than having access to food all the time. While treats can be invaluable as training tools, excessive amounts can contribute to weight gain. It's important to determine which human foods are canine-friendly and which should be avoided. If you're ever uncertain about your Foxhound's dietary needs or if you're monitoring their weight, consulting your veterinarian is advisable. Always ensure that fresh clean water is readily available for your dog.

Historiography

George Washington stands as a quintessential figure of American identity yet he along with other affluent Virginian planters of the pre-Revolutionary era largely identified with British customs. Life at Mount Vernon for George and Martha Washington reflected the practices of British aristocracy residing in grand rural estates across England. The couple engaged in English music on a pianoforte crafted in England favored English social dances and hosted their guests with the finest of English porcelain and crystal glassware. Even Washington's military attire was commissioned from a tailor based in London prior to the Revolutionary War.

At Mount Vernon, the traditional English foxhunt, an event where a large group of riders and hounds would chase after a crafty fox across open fields, was a celebrated ritual. Washington was passionate about foxhunting. He maintained a kennel of hounds with origins traced back to British lineage and meticulously recorded his breeding practices. His hound pack's quality was further enhanced with French breeds, a gift from his comrade the Marquis de Lafayette. While Washington didn't single-handedly create the American foxhound his influence in shaping the breed was significant. Other prominent American families of that founding era such as the Jeffersons, the Lees and the Curtsies also esteemed the equestrian and hunting lifestyle with horses and hounds.

As time passed after the Colonial period the American foxhound went through additional enhancements across the Southern states evolving into a breed distinct from its English counterpart. Up until the Civil War era foxhunting remained the premier sporting pastime for the American elite. Nowadays, as a nod to its historical significance and cultural heritage the American foxhound holds the honor of being the official state dog of Virginia.

Blog Spotlight