Dog Breeds - Bracco Italiano

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY + Independent Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed displays towards family members or people they know well can vary. Some breeds are known for their deep affection and bond with their family members. They readily display warmth, loyalty and affection to their loved ones forming strong attachments with them. They often enjoy being in close proximity to their owners and seek out physical contact and attention.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN + Unwise Good With Children
The level of tolerance and patience a breed has with children's behavior, as well as its overall family-friendly nature, can vary among different breeds. Some breeds are renowned for their natural affinity and gentle demeanor towards children. They often have a high level of tolerance for the exuberance and energy that children may exhibit. These breeds are typically patient, affectionate and tend to form strong bonds with children, making them excellent family pets.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS + Unwise Good With Other Dogs
The general friendliness a breed displays towards other dogs can vary. Some breeds tend to be more sociable and enjoy the company of other dogs, both at home and in public settings. They may have a natural inclination towards friendly interactions and they often exhibit good social skills when it comes to meeting and getting along with other dogs.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT No Shedding Hair Everywhere +
The amount of fur and hair a breed leaves behind can vary significantly. Some breeds have a higher tendency to shed resulting in more hair being left on furniture, clothing and other surfaces. These high-shedding breeds typically require more frequent brushing to remove loose hair and prevent it from spreading around the house. Additionally, they may be more likely to trigger allergies in sensitive individuals because of the increased amount of hair and dander they shed.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS Monthly Daily +
When evaluating the grooming needs of a particular breed, it is important to take into account the frequency of bathing, brushing, trimming, and other forms of coat maintenance required. It is crucial to consider your availability in terms of time, patience, and financial resources for this type of care. Additionally, it is worth noting that all breeds necessitate regular nail trimming.
DROOLING INTENSITY Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel +
If you prefer cleanliness and are particular about avoiding slobber, it is essential to consider the drooling tendencies of different breeds. If you are someone who does not appreciate dogs that leave extensive amounts of saliva on your arm or create large wet patches on your clothing you may want to avoid breeds that are known to be particularly drool-prone.
COAT TYPE +
Double, Wavy
COAT LENGTH +
Medium

FRIENDLINESS Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend +
When it comes to a breed's behavior towards strangers, it is important to consider their inherent tendencies. Some breeds may exhibit reserved or cautious behavior around unfamiliar individuals regardless of the environment they are in. Conversely, certain breeds are generally known for being friendly and open to meeting new people whenever the opportunity arises.
LIVELINESS Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop +
The enthusiasm for play can vary among different breeds, even beyond their puppyhood. Some breeds are known for their continued interest in interactive games like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. These breeds tend to have high energy levels and require regular physical and mental stimulation. On the other hand, certain breeds may be more inclined to relax and enjoy quieter activities, such as lounging on the couch with their owners. It is important to consider a breed's playfulness and activity level when choosing a dog that aligns with your lifestyle and preferences.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant +
Certain breeds have a natural inclination to alert their owners when strangers are present. These breeds are more likely to react to perceived threats, whether it's the arrival of the mailman or the sight of a squirrel outside the window. However, it is important to note that these breeds can still warm up to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable +
When it comes to handling change, breeds can vary in their adaptability to different situations. Some breeds are more flexible and can adapt well to changes in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions and variations in their daily schedule. These breeds tend to adjust easily to new environments and routines.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL Self-Willed Eager to Please +
The ease of training and a dog's willingness to learn can vary widely among different breeds. Some breeds are known for their high trainability and eagerness to please their owners. These breeds tend to be more obedient and focused during training sessions, making it easier to teach them new commands and behaviors.
STAMINA LEVEL Couch Potato High Energy +
The exercise and mental stimulation need of a breed can have significant variations. High-energy breeds are typically ready and enthusiastic for physical activities and adventures. They thrive on regular exercise, which may include running, jumping, playing fetch or participating in agility training. These breeds require ample opportunities to burn off their energy and engage in stimulating activities to maintain their overall well-being.
VOCALIZATION Only To Alert Very Vocal +
The frequency and type of vocalization can vary greatly among different breeds. Some breeds are known for being more vocal, often barking or howling in response to various stimuli. These breeds may have a tendency to alert their owners to perceived threats, bark at passers-by, or express excitement through vocalization.
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL Loaf Needs an Activity +
The mental stimulation needs of a breed are vital for their happiness and overall health. Purpose-bred dogs, particularly those with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other cognitive qualities, require adequate mental exercise to thrive. Without it, they may resort to creating their own activities to keep their minds occupied which might not align with what their owners would prefer.

COLORS

PATTERNS

CARING WITH FAMILY

Independent

Lovey-Dovey

The level of affection a breed displays towards family members or people they know well can vary. Some breeds are known for their deep affection and bond with their family members. They readily display warmth, loyalty and affection to their loved ones forming strong attachments with them. They often enjoy being in close proximity to their owners and seek out physical contact and attention.

LOVE WITH CHILDREN

Unwise

Good With Children

The level of tolerance and patience a breed has with children's behavior, as well as its overall family-friendly nature, can vary among different breeds. Some breeds are renowned for their natural affinity and gentle demeanor towards children. They often have a high level of tolerance for the exuberance and energy that children may exhibit. These breeds are typically patient, affectionate and tend to form strong bonds with children, making them excellent family pets.

BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS

Unwise

Good With Other Dogs

The general friendliness a breed displays towards other dogs can vary. Some breeds tend to be more sociable and enjoy the company of other dogs, both at home and in public settings. They may have a natural inclination towards friendly interactions and they often exhibit good social skills when it comes to meeting and getting along with other dogs.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT

No Shedding

Hair Everywhere

The amount of fur and hair a breed leaves behind can vary significantly. Some breeds have a higher tendency to shed resulting in more hair being left on furniture, clothing and other surfaces. These high-shedding breeds typically require more frequent brushing to remove loose hair and prevent it from spreading around the house. Additionally, they may be more likely to trigger allergies in sensitive individuals because of the increased amount of hair and dander they shed.

COAT GROOMING STANDARDS

Monthly

Daily

When evaluating the grooming needs of a particular breed, it is important to take into account the frequency of bathing, brushing, trimming, and other forms of coat maintenance required. It is crucial to consider your availability in terms of time, patience, and financial resources for this type of care. Additionally, it is worth noting that all breeds necessitate regular nail trimming.

DROOLING INTENSITY

Less Likely to Drool

Always Have a Towel

If you prefer cleanliness and are particular about avoiding slobber, it is essential to consider the drooling tendencies of different breeds. If you are someone who does not appreciate dogs that leave extensive amounts of saliva on your arm or create large wet patches on your clothing you may want to avoid breeds that are known to be particularly drool-prone.

COAT STYLES GUIDE

Double, Wavy

COAT SPECTRUM

Medium

FRIENDLINESS

Reserved

Everyone Is My Best Friend

When it comes to a breed's behavior towards strangers, it is important to consider their inherent tendencies. Some breeds may exhibit reserved or cautious behavior around unfamiliar individuals regardless of the environment they are in. Conversely, certain breeds are generally known for being friendly and open to meeting new people whenever the opportunity arises.

LIVELINESS

Only When You Want To Play

Non-Stop

The enthusiasm for play can vary among different breeds, even beyond their puppyhood. Some breeds are known for their continued interest in interactive games like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. These breeds tend to have high energy levels and require regular physical and mental stimulation. On the other hand, certain breeds may be more inclined to relax and enjoy quieter activities, such as lounging on the couch with their owners. It is important to consider a breed's playfulness and activity level when choosing a dog that aligns with your lifestyle and preferences.

VIGILANCE INTENSITY

What's Mine Is Yours

Vigilant

Certain breeds have a natural inclination to alert their owners when strangers are present. These breeds are more likely to react to perceived threats, whether it's the arrival of the mailman or the sight of a squirrel outside the window. However, it is important to note that these breeds can still warm up to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.

ADAPTATION CAPACITY

Lives For Routine

Highly Adaptable

When it comes to handling change, breeds can vary in their adaptability to different situations. Some breeds are more flexible and can adapt well to changes in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions and variations in their daily schedule. These breeds tend to adjust easily to new environments and routines.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL

Self-Willed

Eager to Please

The ease of training and a dog's willingness to learn can vary widely among different breeds. Some breeds are known for their high trainability and eagerness to please their owners. These breeds tend to be more obedient and focused during training sessions, making it easier to teach them new commands and behaviors.

STAMINA LEVEL

Couch Potato

High Energy

The exercise and mental stimulation need of a breed can have significant variations. High-energy breeds are typically ready and enthusiastic for physical activities and adventures. They thrive on regular exercise, which may include running, jumping, playing fetch or participating in agility training. These breeds require ample opportunities to burn off their energy and engage in stimulating activities to maintain their overall well-being.

VOCALIZATION

Only To Alert

Very Vocal

Medium

LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL

Happy to Lounge

Needs a Job or Activity

The mental stimulation needs of a breed are vital for their happiness and overall health. Purpose-bred dogs, particularly those with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other cognitive qualities, require adequate mental exercise to thrive. Without it, they may resort to creating their own activities to keep their minds occupied which might not align with what their owners would prefer.

COLORS

Description	Registration Code
White	199
White & Orange	213
White & Chestnut	499

PATTERNS

Description	Registration Code
Roan	036

About The Breed

The Bracco Italiano, also known as the Italian Pointing Dog, is indeed one of the oldest pointing breeds originating from Italy. It has a rich heritage as a versatile gun dog and has maintained its true characteristics over time. This breed was introduced to the United States in the 1990s and has since captivated the hearts of many enthusiasts. In terms of temperament the Bracco Italiano is known to be gentle and well-suited to be a household companion. However, when it comes to the field, this breed is tireless and displays a high level of energy and endurance. Its adaptability to various hunting situations and its toughness make it a reliable partner for hunters. The Bracco Italiano possesses desirable qualities for a gun dog. It is characterized as reliable, intelligent, docile and easily trainable which contributes to its versatility and suitability for different types of hunting. With its powerful physique including lean limbs well-developed muscles, and a sculpted head this breed exhibits a strong and distinctive appearance.

What to Expect When Caring for a Bracco Italiano

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs, as sentient beings, require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health, emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Bracco Italiano: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

	The Bracco Italiano is generally considered a healthy breed however, responsible breeders proactively screen their breeding stock for potential health conditions. Some of the health issues that breeders may focus on include hip and elbow dysplasia, eye anomalies such as entropion, ectropion and cataracts as well as kidney disorders such as renal amyloidosis. To ensure the well-being of Bracco puppies, it is advised to provide them with a balanced diet and avoid orthopedic stresses on their developing bodies. This includes refraining from running them on hard surfaces like concrete and avoiding repeated high-impact exercises until they are at least one year old. Owners should pay attention to the Bracco's long, pendulous ears as they can be prone to ear infections. Regularly checking the ears for signs of infection and using a veterinarian-recommended ear cleaner once or twice a week to maintain cleanliness and dryness can help prevent ear infections. As with any breed, proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, and a healthy lifestyle contribute to maintaining the Bracco Italian’s overall health and well-being. Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club: No recommended health tests

Grooming

	The Bracco Italiano breed is quite low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their sleek and short coats don't demand much attention, and their long ears require regular cleaning to reduce the chances of ear infections. Aside from that, the occasional bath will suffice to keep them fresh and delightful. To prevent issues like overgrowth, splitting, and cracking, it's important to trim their nails using a nail clipper or grinder on a regular basis. Additionally, regular brushing of their teeth is recommended for optimal dental hygiene.

Exercise

	The Bracco Italiano is a breed that thrives on moderate to high levels of energy and, as such, they necessitate regular exercise and mental stimulation on a daily basis. This can be achieved through activities like running freely in a secure enclosed area or following a structured exercise routine such as daily jogging sessions. It is recommended to provide them with at least 30 minutes of exercise per day, although they tend to benefit from more extended periods of physical activity. Additionally, to ensure their happiness it is important to allocate time each day for engaging with their family through structured training sessions or enjoyable playtime.

Training

	When it comes to training a Bracco Italiano, it is important to have a calm and patient approach, coupled with gentle yet firm guidance. While they can exhibit a slight independent streak, they are generally eager to please and delight in bringing happiness to their trainers. They are best suited for homes that can provide outlets for their hunting instincts and assign them tasks to perform. If hunting is not an option, engaging them in dog sports such as agility obedience and rally can be an excellent alternative to fulfill their need for both physical and mental stimulation. This type of structured activity will contribute to their overall well-being and contentment.

Nutrition

	For optimal nutrition, the Bracco Italiano thrives on a high-quality dog food, whether commercially manufactured or prepared at home under the guidance and approval of a veterinarian. It is essential to consider the dog's age (puppy, adult, or senior) when determining the appropriate diet. Since some Bracchi can be prone to weight gain it is crucial to monitor their calorie intake and ensure they maintain a healthy weight. While treats can play a role in training, it is important to avoid excessive indulgence as it can lead to obesity. It is also recommended to educate oneself about which human foods are safe for dogs and which should be avoided. If there are any concerns regarding the dog's weight or diet consulting a veterinarian is advisable. Additionally, it is vital to provide the dog with clean and fresh water at all times to maintain their overall well-being.

Historiography

The Bracco Italiano has a rich and ancient history, believed to be the oldest European pointer with origins dating back to the fourth or fifth century BC. Though the exact ancestry remains uncertain, it is commonly accepted that the Bracco Italiano resulted from a cross between the Segugio Italiano and the now-extinct Asiatic Mastiff.

This breed was developed in northern Italy and had two distinct varieties the white-and-orange variety from the Piedmont region and the roan-and-brown variety from Lombardy. By the medieval period, the Bracco Italiano was well-established, and the Italian aristocracy played a role in exporting the breed across the Old World. The Bracco's popularity reached its peak during the Renaissance until declining sharply at the turn of the twentieth century.

By the late 1800s, the Bracco Italiano faced the risk of extinction. Poor breeding practices and crossing with hounds led to dogs that were excessively heavy and prone to various health issues. However, dedicated breeding efforts and careful selection helped to revive the breed. In the 1920s it was decided to merge the two variations into a single breed to preserve genetic diversity.

The Piedmontese Pointer, named after the Piedmont region, was lighter in build and primarily white with orange markings. It was used for mountain work reflecting its conformation and temperament. On the other hand, the Lombard Pointer had a heavier body type with a rich brown roan coat. It was bred for hunting in marshy lowlands and had a trotting gait.

Once the breed was unified, a working standard was established, and the Societa Amatori Bracco Italiano was founded in Italy in 1949. The breed standard incorporating aspects of both variations, had already been in existence for over a century. The Bracco Italiano was introduced to the United Kingdom in the late 1980s and to the United States around 1994. It was subsequently accepted into the AKC Foundation Stock Service in 2001. National gatherings and the establishment of organizations such as the Bracco Italiano Club of America followed in later years.