Bull Terrier

ATTRIBUTES: Playful, Charming, Mischievous

GROUP: Terrier Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Smooth

COAT LENGTH: Short

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Medium

TRAINABILITY: Independent

CHARACTERISTIC: Best Dog Breeds For Kids, Medium Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

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Ancestry

Bulldog, Old English Terrier

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Origin

England

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Registration

1885

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Size

21 - 22 Inches

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Weight

50 - 70 Pounds

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Expected Life

12 - 13 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
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COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
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DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
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COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
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PATTERNS
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CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed displays towards family members or familiar people can vary. Some breeds are known for being extremely affectionate and loving towards their family members, showering them with affection and loyalty. These breeds enjoy being close to their loved ones and often seek physical contact such as cuddling and leaning against their owners. They tend to form strong attachments and consider their family members as their closest companions and best friends.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The level of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children can vary. Some breeds are known for their natural affinity towards children and their family-friendly nature. These breeds tend to be gentle patient and tolerant of children's behavior making them great companions and playmates for kids. They often enjoy the company of children and actively seek interactions with them.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The general friendliness of a breed towards other dogs can vary. Some breeds are naturally more sociable and tend to get along well with other dogs, both in their home environment and in public settings. These breeds have a friendly and amiable nature often displaying good social skills and a willingness to engage in positive interactions with other dogs.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The amount of fur and hair a breed leaves behind can vary significantly. Some breeds have minimal shedding and tend to leave less hair around the house. These breeds often have hair that grows continuously instead of shedding, requiring regular grooming to prevent excessive matting or tangling.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
The grooming requirements and frequency for coat maintenance can vary significantly depending on the breed. Some breeds have low-maintenance coats that require minimal grooming, while others require more frequent and intensive grooming sessions. It's important to consider your available time, patience, and budget for grooming when choosing a breed. Bathing frequency varies depending on the breed's coat type, activity level, and lifestyle. Some breeds may only need bathing every few months, while others may require more frequent bathing due to their coat texture or tendency to get dirty easily. It's important to use a dog-specific shampoo that is suited for their coat type and avoid over-bathing, as it can strip their coat of essential oils. Brushing needs also differ among breeds. Breeds with longer or thicker coats generally require more frequent brushing to prevent matting, tangled hair, and remove loose fur. Regular brushing helps distribute natural oils, keeps the coat healthy and
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
The tendency to drool can vary greatly among different breeds. Some breeds are known to be relatively dry-mouthed and produce very little drool, while others have a higher propensity for drooling. If you value cleanliness and prefer a dog with minimal drooling, it's important to consider breeds that are not prone to excessive drooling. These breeds typically have tighter lips, smaller jowls and less active salivary glands resulting in less drooling.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Smooth
COAT SPECTRUM
Short
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The friendliness of a particular breed towards unfamiliar individuals can vary significantly. Certain breeds tend to exhibit reserved or cautious behavior towards strangers, irrespective of the surroundings. On the other hand, some breeds thrive on meeting and interacting with new people eagerly embracing human companionship whenever an opportunity arises.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play can often extend beyond their puppy years. Certain breeds tend to retain a strong desire to engage in activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adulthood. These breeds may continue to exhibit a playful demeanor and actively seek opportunities for interactive play. Conversely, there are breeds that are content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with their owners showing less interest in intense physical play as they mature.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
Certain dog breeds have a natural inclination to notify their owners about the presence of strangers. They are more prone to react to any perceived threat, be it the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. These breeds tend to be more accepting of unfamiliar individuals once they are welcomed into the home by the family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a breed to handle change can vary. Some breeds are naturally more resilient and adaptable, readily adjusting to changes in living conditions, noise levels, weather and daily schedules. These breeds tend to handle variations in day-to-day life with ease and can quickly acclimate to new environments or routines. On the other hand, certain breeds may find change more challenging and may require additional time and support to adjust to new situations. Providing a stable and consistent environment can be particularly beneficial for these breeds.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training and the willingness to learn new things can vary among different dog breeds. Some breeds are known for their high trainability and eagerness to please their owners. They are often quick to grasp new commands and take pride in making their owners proud. These breeds tend to be responsive and motivated by positive reinforcement during training sessions.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The amount of exercise and mental stimulation a breed needs. High energy breeds are ready to go and eager for their next adventure. They'll spend their time running, jumping, and playing throughout the day. Low energy breeds are like couch potatoes - they're happy to simply lay around and snooze.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The mental stimulation requirements of different breeds can vary, particularly for purpose-bred dogs with specific jobs or roles. These dogs are often intelligent and thrive on tasks that engage their decision-making, problem-solving and concentration skills. Without sufficient mental stimulation these dogs may become bored and seek out their own ways to keep their minds busy, which may not align with the activities you prefer.
COLORS

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PATTERNS

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About The Breed

The Bull Terrier is widely acknowledged as one of the most comical and mischievous members of the dog world. Their playful and endearing nature, coupled with occasional stubbornness, makes them charmingly unique. These dogs are deeply devoted to their owners and thrive on both affection and exercise. Bull Terriers possess a robust and muscular build exuding agility and power through their lively stride. Their distinctive feature is their long, egg-shaped head with erect and pointed ears accompanied by small triangular eyes that twinkle with good humor. Their coats can be white, or any other color, including attractive brindle striping, either solid or with white markings. A well-bred Bull Terrier exemplifies the perfect balance of muscular determination and agility.

To ensure a Bull Terrier's happiness, there are four essential factors to consider. First, early socialization with both other dogs and people is vital to their well-being. Second, training should be firm yet affectionate, providing guidance and boundaries. Third, these energetic dogs require ample exercise to channel their physical energy and prevent boredom. Finally, spending quality time with their beloved humans is of utmost importance to the well-rounded personality of a Bull Terrier. If these needs are met, one can expect a loyal, lovable and highly entertaining companion. The Bull Terrier truly thrives as the ultimate "personality breed."

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A BULL TERRIER 

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Bull Terrier: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

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Responsible breeders who are considering breeding potential sires and dams of Bull Terriers understand the importance of prioritizing the health of the breed. One way they demonstrate this is by providing proof of testing for kidney and heart issues in the parent dogs. Additionally, it is crucial for the puppies to be tested for hearing before they leave the breeder's care. Dedicated breeders also maintain regular communication with each other collaborating to ensure the health and preservation of the breed's desirable traits. By working together they strive to improve the breed's overall health and well-being.

  • Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association:
  • Patella Evaluation

  • BAER Testing

  • Kidney - Urine Protein: Creatinine Ratio

  • Cardiac Exam

Health

Grooming

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The Bull Terrier boasts a short, flat, harsh, and glossy coat that requires minimal maintenance. To keep the dog looking its best, a weekly brushing with a soft-bristle brush or a hound glove is recommended. This helps to remove dirt and loose hair, keeping the coat in good condition. Regular inspection and cleaning of the ears are also important for Bull Terriers. Checking for any signs of wax buildup, redness or irritation ensures the ears remain healthy. If necessary, cleaning should be done using a gentle ear cleanser as directed by a veterinarian. Trimming the nails regularly is essential for Bull Terriers as excessively long nails can cause discomfort and hinder their ability to walk and run comfortably. Trimming them often, while being mindful not to cut too close to the quick, helps maintain optimal paw health.
Health

Exercise

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Bull Terriers thrive with daily moderate exercise that offers both mental and physical stimulation. Engaging in activities such as nice, long walks with the family is beneficial for their overall well-being. The breed was originally developed for sport and as a companion boasting great strength and agility. Participating in canine sports is an excellent way to channel the energy of Bull Terriers and provide them with the stimulation they crave. Sports such as obedience training, tracking, agility and coursing ability tests not only help them burn off excess energy but also challenge their mental abilities. These activities contribute to their overall happiness, help maintain their physical fitness and strengthen the bond between the dog and its family. Daily exercise and participation in canine sports play a vital role in keeping Bull Terriers not only physically fit but also mentally satisfied. It is important to ensure that the level and type of exercise match the individual dog's needs and capabilities. Regular exercise, combined with mental stimulation, will help these spirited dogs lead a happy and well-balanced life.
Health

Training

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Bull Terriers exhibit both the tenacity and courage of the Bulldog and the independent, free-thinking nature of the Terrier Group. As such, they have a higher commitment to "fun and games" rather than a strong work ethic. They approach life with the mindset that if something is enjoyable, they will willingly participate but if not, they may question the purpose. When it comes to training Bull Terriers it's important to make it fun and engaging. They respond well to positive reinforcement methods such as using treats or toys as rewards. By incorporating playfulness and enjoyable activities into their training sessions, Bull Terriers are more likely to excel and show enthusiasm. The versatility of Bull Terriers allows them to excel in various dog sports, including agility, flyball, freestyle, weight pull and carting. They can also excel in different roles such as bomb detection, search-and-rescue, as well as service, assistance, health-alert and therapy dogs. With the right training approach that emphasizes positivity, patience, and humor, there is virtually no limit to what Bull Terriers can achieve. It is crucial to understand and appreciate the unique personality traits of Bull Terriers and adapt training methods accordingly. Positive training methods, coupled with patience, humor and a focus on making things enjoyable for them, will bring out the best in these remarkable and versatile dogs.
Health

Nutrition

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A Bull Terrier should be provided with a high-quality dog food, whether it is commercially manufactured or home-prepared under the guidance and approval of a veterinarian. The chosen diet should be appropriate for the dog's age, whether it is a puppy, adult or senior. In the case of Bull Terriers it is important to ensure they receive adequate natural calcium, especially during their growth stages as puppies. Some breeders suggest adding a small amount of yogurt or whole milk to the dog's meals in the morning and evening. Additionally, incorporating naturally high-calcium foods like broccoli into their diet during periods of rapid growth and bone development can be beneficial. It is essential to monitor a Bull Terrier's weight and calorie intake, as some dogs may be prone to becoming overweight. Treats can be useful for training purposes, but it is important not to overdo it as excessive treat consumption can lead to obesity. Familiarize yourself with which human foods are safe for dogs and which should be avoided. If there are any concerns regarding your dog's weight or diet, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian.

Historiography

It is indeed ironic that some of the most amiable breeds recognized by the AKC, including the Bull Terrier, have origins rooted in ferocious blood sports. Bull-baiting, which involved Bulldogs attacking a bull, was a popular spectacle in medieval Britain. By the 1830s, blood sports were deemed inhumane and outlawed leading to a shift towards dogfighting in hidden venues, where dogs would battle each other. While Bulldogs proved unfit for this new form of entertainment due to their slower nature breeders began crossing Bulldogs with terriers to create a fighting dog with the power and determination of a Bulldog and the liveliness and fiery spirit of terriers. This process eventually led to the creation of the Bull Terrier.

As legislation caught up, dogfighting was also banned, and the Bull Terrier found a new purpose as a fashionable companion among young gentlemen in mid-19th century Britain. Breeders worked on refining the breed's appearance and temperament to better suit its role as an upper-class companion dog. During the early 1860s, James Hinks an Englishman took the existing Bulldog-terrier crossbreed known as the Bull-and-Terrier and standardized and refined it into the modern Bull Terrier. Initially, Hinks's dogs were predominantly white in color but colored specimens began to emerge in the early 20th century. The Bull Terrier was recognized by the AKC in 1885 and has since become a beloved breed in the United States. Well-known Bull Terriers include Willy, General George Patton's dog; Rufus, the 2006 Westminster winner; and Bullseye, the popular Target mascot. The Bull Terrier's transformation from a fighter to a cherished companion is a testament to the breed's adaptability and the efforts of dedicated breeders to refine both its appearance and temperament.

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