Dog Breeds - Czechoslovakian Vlciak

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY + Independent Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed tends to exhibit towards family members and others they are familiar with can differ. While certain breeds may appear distant towards everyone besides their owner, others bestow a warm and affectionate demeanor upon each person they know, considering them akin to a beloved comrade.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN + Unwise Good With Children
The degree of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children's behavior along with its overall family-friendly disposition, is a significant aspect to evaluate. It is essential to closely monitor dogs when they are in the presence of young children, or children of any age who may not have much familiarity with dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS + Unwise Good With Other Dogs
The inherent amicability of a particular breed towards other canines is an important factor to consider. It is crucial to closely monitor and oversee interactions and introductions between dogs. However, certain breeds possess a natural inclination to harmoniously coexist with other dogs, whether it be within the comforts of home or in public spaces.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT No Shedding Hair Everywhere +
The amount of fur and hair that a particular breed tends to shed is an important consideration. Breeds that have a higher propensity for shedding will require more frequent brushing. Additionally, they are more likely to trigger specific allergies and necessitate regular vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain cleanliness.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS Monthly Daily +
It is crucial to take into account the grooming needs of a breed, including bathing, brushing, trimming, and other coat maintenance requirements. When considering the grooming effort needed, it is important to assess the amount of time, patience and budget you can allocate for such care. It is worth noting that regular nail trimming is necessary for all breeds.
DROOLING INTENSITY Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel +
The tendency of a breed to drool is a factor worth considering. If you prefer cleanliness and dislike dogs that leave trails of saliva on your arm or create large wet spots on your clothes, it might be wise to avoid breeds known for excessive drooling.
COAT TYPE +

COAT LENGTH +
Medium

FRIENDLINESS Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend +
The level of receptiveness a breed typically demonstrates towards strangers is an important aspect to consider. Certain breeds may exhibit reserved or cautious behavior around unfamiliar individuals, regardless of the setting. On the other hand, there are breeds that tend to be quite eager and delighted to meet new people whenever the opportunity arises.
LIVELINESS Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop +
The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play, even beyond the puppy stage is a factor worth considering. Certain breeds maintain a strong desire to engage in activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. In contrast, other breeds are content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with you prioritizing companionship over energetic play.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant +
The inclination of a breed to notify you of the presence of strangers is another noteworthy characteristic. Such breeds are more prone to react to potential threats alerting you to the arrival of individuals like the mailman or even a squirrel outside the window. However, when it comes to strangers entering the house and being accepted by the family, these breeds are likely to warm up to them over time.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable +
The adaptability of a breed to changes in various aspects of life is an important consideration. This includes their ability to cope with alterations in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily routines, and other fluctuations that may occur in day-to-day life. It is beneficial to evaluate a breed's capacity to handle and adjust to these changes when making a decision.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL Self-Willed Eager to Please +
The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things are important factors to consider. Certain breeds are highly motivated to please their owners and are eager learners. They strive to make their owners proud by following instructions and commands. On the other hand, there are breeds that exhibit a more independent nature and may prioritize their own preferences acting according to their own will, regardless of the owner's desires or location.
STAMINA LEVEL Couch Potato High Energy +
The exercise and mental stimulation requirements of a breed are crucial considerations. High-energy breeds are always prepared and enthusiastic for their next adventure. They thrive on activities such as running, jumping, and playing throughout the day. In contrast, low-energy breeds tend to be more relaxed and content spending their time lounging around enjoying peaceful moments of rest and relaxation.
VOCALIZATION Only To Alert Very Vocal +
The tendency of a breed to vocalize, whether through barking, howling, or using other sounds is an important aspect to consider. Certain breeds are more prone to barking at every passer-by, bird, or any other stimuli they encounter. Conversely, some breeds only bark in specific situations or when necessary. It's worth noting that even barkless breeds can still communicate and express themselves using alternative vocalizations or sounds.
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL Loaf Needs an Activity +
The amount of mental stimulation a breed requires is a significant factor in keeping them happy and healthy. Purpose-bred dogs, specifically those with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other cognitive challenges, have a higher need for mental exercise. Without sufficient mental stimulation, these dogs may become bored and start engaging in activities that might not align with their owners' preferences. Providing appropriate brain exercises and activities that cater to their breed's specific mental needs is vital in promoting their overall well-being.

COLORS

PATTERNS

CARING WITH FAMILY

Independent

Lovey-Dovey

The level of affection a breed tends to exhibit towards family members and others they are familiar with can differ. While certain breeds may appear distant towards everyone besides their owner, others bestow a warm and affectionate demeanor upon each person they know, considering them akin to a beloved comrade.

LOVE WITH CHILDREN

Unwise

Good With Children

The degree of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children's behavior along with its overall family-friendly disposition, is a significant aspect to evaluate. It is essential to closely monitor dogs when they are in the presence of young children, or children of any age who may not have much familiarity with dogs.

BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS

Unwise

Good With Other Dogs

The inherent amicability of a particular breed towards other canines is an important factor to consider. It is crucial to closely monitor and oversee interactions and introductions between dogs. However, certain breeds possess a natural inclination to harmoniously coexist with other dogs, whether it be within the comforts of home or in public spaces.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT

No Shedding

Hair Everywhere

The amount of fur and hair that a particular breed tends to shed is an important consideration. Breeds that have a higher propensity for shedding will require more frequent brushing. Additionally, they are more likely to trigger specific allergies and necessitate regular vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain cleanliness.

COAT GROOMING STANDARDS

Monthly

Daily

It is crucial to take into account the grooming needs of a breed, including bathing, brushing, trimming, and other coat maintenance requirements. When considering the grooming effort needed, it is important to assess the amount of time, patience and budget you can allocate for such care. It is worth noting that regular nail trimming is necessary for all breeds.

DROOLING INTENSITY

Less Likely to Drool

Always Have a Towel

The tendency of a breed to drool is a factor worth considering. If you prefer cleanliness and dislike dogs that leave trails of saliva on your arm or create large wet spots on your clothes, it might be wise to avoid breeds known for excessive drooling.

COAT STYLES GUIDE

COAT SPECTRUM

Medium

FRIENDLINESS

Reserved

Everyone Is My Best Friend

The level of receptiveness a breed typically demonstrates towards strangers is an important aspect to consider. Certain breeds may exhibit reserved or cautious behavior around unfamiliar individuals, regardless of the setting. On the other hand, there are breeds that tend to be quite eager and delighted to meet new people whenever the opportunity arises.

LIVELINESS

Only When You Want To Play

Non-Stop

The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play, even beyond the puppy stage is a factor worth considering. Certain breeds maintain a strong desire to engage in activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. In contrast, other breeds are content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with you prioritizing companionship over energetic play.

VIGILANCE INTENSITY

What's Mine Is Yours

Vigilant

The inclination of a breed to notify you of the presence of strangers is another noteworthy characteristic. Such breeds are more prone to react to potential threats alerting you to the arrival of individuals like the mailman or even a squirrel outside the window. However, when it comes to strangers entering the house and being accepted by the family, these breeds are likely to warm up to them over time.

ADAPTATION CAPACITY

Lives For Routine

Highly Adaptable

The adaptability of a breed to changes in various aspects of life is an important consideration. This includes their ability to cope with alterations in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily routines, and other fluctuations that may occur in day-to-day life. It is beneficial to evaluate a breed's capacity to handle and adjust to these changes when making a decision.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL

Self-Willed

Eager to Please

The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things are important factors to consider. Certain breeds are highly motivated to please their owners and are eager learners. They strive to make their owners proud by following instructions and commands. On the other hand, there are breeds that exhibit a more independent nature and may prioritize their own preferences acting according to their own will, regardless of the owner's desires or location.

STAMINA LEVEL

Couch Potato

High Energy

The exercise and mental stimulation requirements of a breed are crucial considerations. High-energy breeds are always prepared and enthusiastic for their next adventure. They thrive on activities such as running, jumping, and playing throughout the day. In contrast, low-energy breeds tend to be more relaxed and content spending their time lounging around enjoying peaceful moments of rest and relaxation.

VOCALIZATION

Only To Alert

Very Vocal

Infrequent

LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL

Happy to Lounge

Needs a Job or Activity

The amount of mental stimulation a breed requires is a significant factor in keeping them happy and healthy. Purpose-bred dogs, specifically those with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other cognitive challenges, have a higher need for mental exercise. Without sufficient mental stimulation, these dogs may become bored and start engaging in activities that might not align with their owners' preferences. Providing appropriate brain exercises and activities that cater to their breed's specific mental needs is vital in promoting their overall well-being.

COLORS

Description	Registration Code
Yellow Gray	459
Silver Gray	189
Gray	100

PATTERNS

About The Breed

Based on the description provided, the Czechoslovakian Vlcak (CSV) is an intelligent and independent breed that is well-suited for various working roles and outdoor activities. They possess wolf-like appearances and exhibit traits such as high intelligence, power, activity, loyalty and devotion to their owners. With superior senses and excellent stamina, they excel in tasks such as search and rescue, tracking, obedience, agility, drafting, herding and other working dog sports.

However, it's important to note that the CSV may not be well-suited for repetitive tasks or service-type work that requires extended periods of staying on task. Their independent nature and intelligence may make them less inclined to perform repetitive tasks for long periods. Additionally, they are better suited for experienced owners due to their independent and self-thinking nature, which may require a certain level of understanding and training.

The CSV thrives in environments where they receive ample mental stimulation, physical exercise and engagement in outdoor activities alongside their owners. They make excellent companions for active individuals who enjoy outdoor pursuits such as biking, running, or hiking.

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A CZECHOSLOVAKIAN VLCIAK

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Czechoslovakian Vlciak: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

	Indeed, when considering the Czechoslovakian Vlcak breed it is advisable to inquire about the health concerns that breeders have observed in each genetic line. Like any other breed, Czechoslovakian Vlcak may have specific health issues that can vary among different bloodlines. By discussing these concerns with reputable breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs you can gain insight into potential health risks and make informed decisions about selecting a healthy puppy. Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association: Hip Evaluation Degenerative Myelopathy DNA Test DNA Repository Cardiac Evaluation (Optional) Eye Examination by a board Certified ACVO Ophthalmologist Pituitary Dwarfism - DNA Test (Optional) Elbow Evaluation

Grooming

	Czechoslovakian Vlcak have a weather-resistant coat that naturally repels dirt and mud, requiring rare baths and exhibiting little to no body odor. They shed their coat twice a year, during which regular daily brushing is needed to manage the shedding. Their coat differs between seasons, with a thicker, heavier and longer winter coat and a shorter, thinner summer coat. The colder months may require additional grooming to manage the winter coat. In terms of grooming, it's crucial to regularly trim their strong, fast-growing nails to prevent overgrowth, splitting, and cracking. Checking their ears regularly helps prevent wax and debris buildup, which can lead to infections. Lastly, maintaining proper dental hygiene involves regularly brushing their teeth to promote overall oral health.

Exercise

	The Czechoslovakian Vlcak breed is known for its boundless energy, particularly during puppyhood and adolescence. Providing them with daily long walks or runs, coupled with mental stimulation, is essential for their well-being. Merely letting them out into the backyard without interactive engagement is insufficient. These dogs thrive when they have a meaningful job or purpose they can dedicate themselves to. They enjoy interactive experiences with their owners, forming a strong bond through activities that involve swimming, hiking, retrieving balls or flying discs. It's worth noting that the Czechoslovakian Vlcak may have a prey drive towards small animals, so it is advisable to have fenced enclosures or keep them on a leash when outside. This precaution ensures the safety of other animals and prevents potential escape or unwanted incidents.

Training

	The Czechoslovakian Vlcak is indeed a primitive breed with a dominant and independent personality, which requires a distinctive approach to training. Consistency and patience are crucial when working with these dogs. They possess characteristics of confidence, liveliness, high stamina, high energy, toughness, obedience and quick reactions. They are highly intelligent, versatile and curious. Early socialization and training are of utmost importance for the Czechoslovakian Vlcak. They require proper guidance and structured training from an early age. While they have the potential to excel in various activities, they need to perceive a purpose behind the tasks they are given. It's worth noting that they can become easily bored and tend to resist repetitive tasks, even with treat incentives. Positive reinforcement training methods, focused on rewarding desired behaviors, are highly recommended for these intelligent dogs.

Nutrition

	Feeding a raw diet is often preferred for Czechoslovakian Vlcak but a high-quality grain-free kibble with raw supplements can also be acceptable. Many dog food companies offer breed-specific formulas tailored to the needs of different-sized breeds, including medium-sized breeds like the Czechoslovakian Vlcak. Ultimately, the choice of what to feed your dog is an individual decision. However, it is advisable to work closely with your veterinarian and/or breeder to determine the best feeding schedule and the most suitable diet for both the puppy and adult stages. They can provide valuable guidance based on the specific needs of the Czechoslovakian Vlcak and help ensure the dog's longevity and overall health. Along with appropriate nutrition, it's important to provide clean and fresh water to your Czechoslovakian Vlcak at all times. Hydration is key to your pet's well-being.

Historiography

In the year 1958, an important biological experiment was carried out in Czechoslovakia, which was referred to as CSSR back then. This experiment involved a group of forty diligent German Shepherds and four remarkable Carpathian wolves named Brita, Argo, Sarik, and Lejdy. Two individuals, Col. Karel Hartl (known as 'Hartl') and Frantisek Rosik (known as 'Rosik') joined forces to establish this unique breed. The concept of utilizing wolf DNA to create an exceptional border guard dog with heightened hearing, scenting, sight and weather resistance and endurance skills originated from Hartl. On the other hand, Rosik, affectionately called 'Dedo' (Granddad) within the dog enthusiast community, desired to develop a breed that would achieve international recognition.

The findings of this experiment were published in the years 1964-1965, leading to the emergence of a new breed that proved to be a fast learner, possessed a sturdy physique, demonstrated high persistence, and displayed resilience against unfavorable conditions. According to Hartl the third generation hybrids surpassed German Shepherds on race tracks due to their extraordinary orientation abilities, endurance while running, and the exceptional quality of their fur.

The selective breeding process constituted the initial steps in the development of the breed we now know as the Czechoslovakian Vlcak, or in short, CsV. As a relatively recent breed, CsV has highly detailed documentation of its bloodlines. The breeding program utilizing the four Carpathian wolves resulted in the creation of five distinct bloodlines. The first two bloodlines were established by Brita in 1958 and 1960, and the remaining three were established by Argo in 1968, Sarik in 1972, and Lejdy in 1983. The breed's bloodlines were closed after the establishment of Leddy’s line. In 1982, the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog received national recognition as a breed through the general committee of the breeder's associations of CSSR at that time.