Dog Breeds - Dogue De Bordeaux

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY + Independent Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed typically displays towards family members or close acquaintances varies. Certain breeds have a tendency to be distant or detached from anyone other than their owner, whereas other breeds show equal warmth and friendliness to everyone they know treating them as if they were their closest companion.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN + Unwise Good With Children
The degree of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children's behavior along with their overall family-friendly disposition is a crucial aspect to consider. It is important to supervise dogs whenever they are in the presence of young children or children of any age who have limited exposure to dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS + Unwise Good With Other Dogs
The overall friendliness of a breed towards other dogs is an important consideration. While it is essential to supervise and carefully introduce dogs to one another, certain breeds tend to have a natural inclination for positive interactions with other dogs, both in domestic settings and public spaces.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT No Shedding Hair Everywhere +
The amount of fur and hair a breed tends to shed is a factor to consider. Breeds that have a high shedding tendency will require more frequent brushing are more likely to cause allergies for some individuals, and will necessitate more regular vacuuming and lint-rolling to keep the environment clean.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS Monthly Daily +
The grooming needs of a breed, including bathing, brushing, trimming, and other coat maintenance, should be taken into account. It is important to consider the time, patience, and budget you have available for such care when assessing the grooming requirements. Additionally, it is worth noting that regular nail trimming is necessary for all breeds.
DROOLING INTENSITY Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel +
The tendency of a breed to drool should be considered. If you prefer cleanliness and are particular about avoiding ropes of slobber on your arm or large wet spots on your clothes, it might be worthwhile to avoid breeds known for their excessive drooling.
COAT TYPE +
Smooth
COAT LENGTH +
Short

FRIENDLINESS Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend +
The level of friendliness a breed typically exhibits towards strangers is an important factor to consider. Certain breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around unfamiliar individuals, regardless of the setting, while other breeds are generally enthusiastic about meeting new people whenever the opportunity arises!
LIVELINESS Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop +
The level of enthusiasm a breed typically exhibits towards play even beyond puppyhood is an important consideration. Some breeds will continue to enjoy games like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years, while others will be content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with you.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant +
The inclination of a breed to alert you about the presence of strangers is worth considering. These breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat be it the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. Additionally, these breeds have a tendency to warm up to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable +
The adaptability of a breed to handle change is a significant factor to consider. This encompasses their ability to adjust to variations in living conditions, noise levels, weather, daily schedules, and other fluctuations that occur in day-to-day life.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL Self-Willed Eager to Please +
The trainability and willingness of a breed to learn new things are important considerations. Some breeds have a natural inclination to please their owner and are generally eager to learn, while others may have a more independent streak and prefer to do things on their own terms rather than following commands.
STAMINA LEVEL Couch Potato High Energy +
The exercise and mental stimulation needs of a breed are crucial aspects to consider. High-energy breeds have a strong desire for physical activity and mental engagement. They are typically ready for various adventures, whether it involves running, jumping, or playing throughout the day. On the other hand, low-energy breeds tend to be more relaxed and content with leisurely activities, often enjoying lounging and snoozing around the house.
VOCALIZATION Only To Alert Very Vocal +
The frequency of vocalization, including barks or howls is an important consideration when choosing a breed. Some breeds tend to bark at every passer-by or even at birds in the window, while others only bark in specific situations. It's also worth noting that certain barkless breeds may still be vocal using other sounds to express themselves.
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL Loaf Needs an Activity +
The mental stimulation needs of a breed are important for their overall happiness and well-being. Purpose-bred dogs that have specific jobs often require mental exercise involving decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other qualities related to their designated tasks. Without adequate mental stimulation, these dogs may find their own ways to keep their minds occupied and these self-created projects might not align with the preferences of their owners. Providing appropriate mental stimulation is crucial to keep such breeds mentally satisfied and prevent them from engaging in unwanted behaviors.

COLORS

PATTERNS

CARING WITH FAMILY

Independent

Lovey-Dovey

The level of affection a breed typically displays towards family members or close acquaintances varies. Certain breeds have a tendency to be distant or detached from anyone other than their owner, whereas other breeds show equal warmth and friendliness to everyone they know treating them as if they were their closest companion.

LOVE WITH CHILDREN

Unwise

Good With Children

The degree of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children's behavior along with their overall family-friendly disposition is a crucial aspect to consider. It is important to supervise dogs whenever they are in the presence of young children or children of any age who have limited exposure to dogs.

BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS

Unwise

Good With Other Dogs

The overall friendliness of a breed towards other dogs is an important consideration. While it is essential to supervise and carefully introduce dogs to one another, certain breeds tend to have a natural inclination for positive interactions with other dogs, both in domestic settings and public spaces.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT

No Shedding

Hair Everywhere

The amount of fur and hair a breed tends to shed is a factor to consider. Breeds that have a high shedding tendency will require more frequent brushing are more likely to cause allergies for some individuals, and will necessitate more regular vacuuming and lint-rolling to keep the environment clean.

COAT GROOMING STANDARDS

Monthly

Daily

The grooming needs of a breed, including bathing, brushing, trimming, and other coat maintenance, should be taken into account. It is important to consider the time, patience, and budget you have available for such care when assessing the grooming requirements. Additionally, it is worth noting that regular nail trimming is necessary for all breeds.

DROOLING INTENSITY

Less Likely to Drool

Always Have a Towel

The tendency of a breed to drool should be considered. If you prefer cleanliness and are particular about avoiding ropes of slobber on your arm or large wet spots on your clothes, it might be worthwhile to avoid breeds known for their excessive drooling.

COAT STYLES GUIDE

Smooth

COAT SPECTRUM

Short

FRIENDLINESS

Reserved

Everyone Is My Best Friend

The level of friendliness a breed typically exhibits towards strangers is an important factor to consider. Certain breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around unfamiliar individuals, regardless of the setting, while other breeds are generally enthusiastic about meeting new people whenever the opportunity arises!

LIVELINESS

Only When You Want To Play

Non-Stop

The level of enthusiasm a breed typically exhibits towards play even beyond puppyhood is an important consideration. Some breeds will continue to enjoy games like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years, while others will be content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with you.

VIGILANCE INTENSITY

What's Mine Is Yours

Vigilant

The inclination of a breed to alert you about the presence of strangers is worth considering. These breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat be it the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. Additionally, these breeds have a tendency to warm up to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.

ADAPTATION CAPACITY

Lives For Routine

Highly Adaptable

The adaptability of a breed to handle change is a significant factor to consider. This encompasses their ability to adjust to variations in living conditions, noise levels, weather, daily schedules, and other fluctuations that occur in day-to-day life.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL

Self-Willed

Eager to Please

The trainability and willingness of a breed to learn new things are important considerations. Some breeds have a natural inclination to please their owner and are generally eager to learn, while others may have a more independent streak and prefer to do things on their own terms rather than following commands.

STAMINA LEVEL

Couch Potato

High Energy

The exercise and mental stimulation needs of a breed are crucial aspects to consider. High-energy breeds have a strong desire for physical activity and mental engagement. They are typically ready for various adventures, whether it involves running, jumping, or playing throughout the day. On the other hand, low-energy breeds tend to be more relaxed and content with leisurely activities, often enjoying lounging and snoozing around the house.

VOCALIZATION

Only To Alert

Very Vocal

Medium

LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL

Happy to Lounge

Needs a Job or Activity

The mental stimulation needs of a breed are important for their overall happiness and well-being. Purpose-bred dogs that have specific jobs often require mental exercise involving decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other qualities related to their designated tasks. Without adequate mental stimulation, these dogs may find their own ways to keep their minds occupied and these self-created projects might not align with the preferences of their owners. Providing appropriate mental stimulation is crucial to keep such breeds mentally satisfied and prevent them from engaging in unwanted behaviors.

COLORS

Description	Registration Code
Fawn	082
Mahogany	128
Isabella	390
Red	140

PATTERNS

Description	Registration Code
White Patches	096
Black Mask	004
Brown Mask	076
Black Mask, White Markings	005

About The Breed

The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Mastiff of Bordeaux is one of the oldest French dog breeds and predates the formation of France itself. These muscular dogs are renowned for their loyalty, affection, and protective nature.

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a robust and powerful guardian breed. Male individuals can reach a height of 27 inches and weigh up to 110 pounds. They have a distinctive short coat that comes in a rich fawn color. Their notable characteristic is their massive head, which features a Bulldog-like undershot jaw, expressive eyes, and deeply furrowed brows. In fact, proportionally, they possess the largest head among all dog breeds. They have a stocky body that is close to the ground but they exhibit remarkable agility when duty calls.

Dogues de Bordeaux with the right temperament are gentle and sensitive companions. They are fiercely loyal to their loved ones of all ages. However, it is important to note that they can be stubborn and may assert dominance if not subjected to firm training from an early age. If you are considering acquiring a Dogue de Bordeaux, it is crucial to find a responsible breeder who can provide you with a dog of proper temperament.

Overall, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a magnificent and formidable breed that requires careful training and socialization. With the right approach, they can be loving and devoted family members.

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A DOGUE DE BORDEAUX

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Dogue De Bordeaux: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

	Bloat, also known as gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV) is indeed a serious concern in the Dogue de Bordeaux. It is essential for owners to educate themselves about the signs and symptoms of bloat and know how to take appropriate action if it occurs. Additionally, heart disease, cancer, orthopedic issues (such as hip and elbow dysplasia) and epilepsy are other health concerns that can affect the breed. Responsible breeders take measures to screen their breeding stock for these conditions to minimize the risk of passing them on to offspring. Like with any breed, regular ear checks for signs of infection and proper dental care, including regular brushing are important for the Dogue de Bordeaux's overall health and well-being. These preventive measures can help maintain good ear and oral hygiene in the breed. Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association: Hip Evaluation Shoulder Evaluation Elbow Evaluation Cardiac Exam

Grooming

	The Dogue de Bordeaux is indeed known for its tendency to drool and the wrinkles on its face require regular attention to ensure they remain clean and dry. Typically, these facial wrinkles should be checked and cleaned at least weekly and sometimes even daily. Additionally, it is important to regularly clean the ears of the Dogue de Bordeaux checking for debris or signs of infection. Nail trimming should be done on a monthly basis. Bathing the Dogue de Bordeaux every four weeks is recommended to maintain their hygiene. However, in between baths wiping them down with a damp towel can help keep them looking and smelling fresh. As for shedding, the breed's short coat will shed throughout the year. Using a rubber curry or a shedding blade can help minimize loose hair that falls to the floor.

Exercise

	You are correct. To prevent strain on developing bones and joints, it is crucial to limit high-impact exercise for young Dogue de Bordeaux until they are at least 18 months old. It is advisable not to overexert them and to avoid activities such as running up and down stairs or jumping off surfaces higher than their back. Swimming is an excellent low-impact exercise that can benefit Dogue de Bordeaux of all ages. As Bordeaux dogs mature, they can handle more strenuous activities and even engage in jobs that involve tasks like pulling carts. However, it is always important to provide gradual conditioning and consider the individual dog's fitness level and overall health before engaging them in any demanding physical tasks or exercise routines. This approach helps ensure the long-term well-being of their bones and joints.

Training

	The Dogue de Bordeaux breed necessitates both socialization and early obedience training for optimal development. This particular breed is highly sensitive and relies on trust making it imperative to avoid trainers who adopt rough or heavy-handed methods. Discipline, while firm and consistent should never veer into harshness. It's essential to note that owning a Dogue de Bordeaux requires dedication and is not recommended for individuals lacking assertiveness or those leading busy lives.

Nutrition

	To ensure the optimal health of your Dogue de Bordeaux, it's important to provide them with top-notch dog food that suits their specific age category, be it puppy, adult, or senior. Since some dogs tend to gain excess weight, it's crucial to keep an eye on their calorie intake and weight. If you decide to offer them table scraps, do so sparingly, or better yet, avoid it altogether. Remember to steer clear of cooked bones and foods with high fat content. Educate yourself on which human foods are safe for your furry friend and which ones aren't. If you have any concerns regarding your dog's weight or diet, it's always wise to consult your veterinarian for expert advice.

Historiography

The Dogue de Bordeaux is one of the American Kennel Club (AKC) breeds with a rich history that stretches back to ancient times making it difficult to determine its exact origins. One theory suggests that the Dogue is an indigenous French breed that has evolved over thousands of years. Alternatively, there are theories that propose the Mastiff, Neapolitan Mastiff, Tibetan Mastiff, and Greek mastiff-types as potential ancestral breeds.

According to a prevalent origin story, the ancestors of the Dogue were brought to France (known as Gaul at the time) by Julius Caesar's conquering legions during the first century BC. These massive mastiff-type dogs served various purposes for the Romans functioning as war dogs and fierce gladiators that battled other dogs and wild animals in arenas.

Throughout centuries, the breed, referred to as the "Bordeaux Mastiff" or sometimes the "Bordeaux Bulldog," existed in two size variations. The smaller variety, known as the Doguin disappeared from historical records after the 1700s leaving behind the slightly larger version that we recognize today as the Dogue de Bordeaux.

Over its long history, Dogues transitioned from being fighting dogs to fulfilling roles such as hunting, draught work, and guarding. By the late 1700s, they had become guard dogs on the vast estates of the nobility. However, their employment abruptly ended with the onset of the French Revolution, as their aristocratic masters were imprisoned and executed. Despite the turmoil, the breed survived and found new jobs as livestock drovers earning them the nickname "Butcher's Dog."

In modern times, the Dogue de Bordeaux remained relatively unknown outside of France until the release of the movie "Turner & Hooch" in 1989. This comedy film, featuring Tom Hanks as a police detective accompanied by a drooling, stubborn, yet endearing Dogue, introduced the breed to audiences worldwide.