Dog Breeds - Norfolk Terrier

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY + Independent Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed displays towards family members and well-known individuals can greatly vary. Some breeds may exhibit a sense of detachment towards everyone except their owner, while others exhibit remarkable friendliness towards anyone, they are acquainted with considering them as their nearest and dearest.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN + Unwise Good With Children
The level of tolerance and patience a particular breed exhibits towards children's behavior, as well as its overall friendliness towards families is an important consideration. It is crucial to closely monitor dogs when they are in the presence of young children or any child who hasn't had much experience with dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS + Unwise Good With Other Dogs
The overall sociability of a breed towards other dogs is a significant factor to consider. While it is vital to supervise dog interactions and introductions, certain breeds naturally have a higher propensity to get along well with other dogs, whether it be within the home or in public settings.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT No Shedding Hair Everywhere +
The amount of fur and hair a particular breed tends to shed is an important aspect to consider. Breeds with high shedding will likely require more frequent brushing, potentially trigger specific allergies and necessitate more consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling to keep up with the shedding.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS Monthly Daily +
The frequency of bathing, brushing, trimming and other coat maintenance tasks varies across different breeds. It is crucial to consider the amount of time, patience and budget you can allocate for grooming when assessing the required effort. Additionally, it's important to note that all breeds necessitate regular nail trimming as part of their grooming routine.
DROOLING INTENSITY Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel +
The tendency of a breed to drool is another factor to consider. If you prefer cleanliness and tidiness, breeds that produce excessive slobber leaving ropes of drool on your arm or causing large wet spots on your clothes may not be the ideal choice for you.
COAT TYPE +
Wiry, Double
COAT LENGTH +
Short

FRIENDLINESS Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend +
The level of friendliness a breed exhibits towards strangers is worth considering. Some breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the setting, while others are generally open and happy to meet new people whenever an opportunity arises.
LIVELINESS Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop +
The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play, even beyond puppyhood is worth considering. Certain breeds will maintain their interest in playing tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years, while others will be content with relaxing on the couch with you most of the time.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant +
The inclination of a breed to alert you when strangers are in the vicinity is an important characteristic to consider. Such breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat, whether it's the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, these breeds are also likely to become more welcoming to strangers who enter the house and who are accepted by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable +
The adaptability of a breed to handle change is an important aspect to consider. This includes how well they adjust to changes in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily schedules and other variations in day-to-day life.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL Self-Willed Eager to Please +
The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things are crucial factors to consider. Certain breeds are naturally driven to make their owners proud and are thus easier to train. On the other hand, some breeds have a more independent streak and may prefer to do what they want, when they want and wherever they want.
STAMINA LEVEL Couch Potato High Energy +
The exercise and mental stimulation requirements of a breed is important considerations. High-energy breeds are always ready for their next adventure and eagerly engage in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. In contrast, low-energy breeds are akin to couch potatoes, content to relax and snooze around the house.
VOCALIZATION Only To Alert Very Vocal +
The frequency of vocalization, whether through barks or howls is an important factor to consider. Certain breeds tend to bark at every passer-by or bird in the window, while others only bark in specific situations. It's worth noting that even barkless breeds may still be vocal and use other sounds to express themselves.
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL Loaf Needs an Activity +
The amount of mental stimulation a breed needs to remain happy and healthy is an important consideration. Purpose-bred dogs, with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other qualities, require adequate mental exercise. Without sufficient mental stimulation, they may create their own "projects" to keep their minds occupied and these projects may not align with the activities you would prefer them to engage in. Providing appropriate mental stimulation is crucial for their overall well-being.

COLORS

PATTERNS

CARING WITH FAMILY

Independent

Lovey-Dovey

The level of affection a breed displays towards family members and well-known individuals can greatly vary. Some breeds may exhibit a sense of detachment towards everyone except their owner, while others exhibit remarkable friendliness towards anyone, they are acquainted with considering them as their nearest and dearest.

LOVE WITH CHILDREN

Unwise

Good With Children

The level of tolerance and patience a particular breed exhibits towards children's behavior, as well as its overall friendliness towards families is an important consideration. It is crucial to closely monitor dogs when they are in the presence of young children or any child who hasn't had much experience with dogs.

BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS

Unwise

Good With Other Dogs

The overall sociability of a breed towards other dogs is a significant factor to consider. While it is vital to supervise dog interactions and introductions, certain breeds naturally have a higher propensity to get along well with other dogs, whether it be within the home or in public settings.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT

No Shedding

Hair Everywhere

The amount of fur and hair a particular breed tends to shed is an important aspect to consider. Breeds with high shedding will likely require more frequent brushing, potentially trigger specific allergies and necessitate more consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling to keep up with the shedding.

COAT GROOMING STANDARDS

Monthly

Daily

The frequency of bathing, brushing, trimming and other coat maintenance tasks varies across different breeds. It is crucial to consider the amount of time, patience and budget you can allocate for grooming when assessing the required effort. Additionally, it's important to note that all breeds necessitate regular nail trimming as part of their grooming routine.

DROOLING INTENSITY

Less Likely to Drool

Always Have a Towel

The tendency of a breed to drool is another factor to consider. If you prefer cleanliness and tidiness, breeds that produce excessive slobber leaving ropes of drool on your arm or causing large wet spots on your clothes may not be the ideal choice for you.

COAT STYLES GUIDE

Wiry, Double

COAT SPECTRUM

Short

FRIENDLINESS

Reserved

Everyone Is My Best Friend

The level of friendliness a breed exhibits towards strangers is worth considering. Some breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the setting, while others are generally open and happy to meet new people whenever an opportunity arises.

LIVELINESS

Only When You Want To Play

Non-Stop

The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play, even beyond puppyhood is worth considering. Certain breeds will maintain their interest in playing tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years, while others will be content with relaxing on the couch with you most of the time.

VIGILANCE INTENSITY

What's Mine Is Yours

Vigilant

The inclination of a breed to alert you when strangers are in the vicinity is an important characteristic to consider. Such breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat, whether it's the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, these breeds are also likely to become more welcoming to strangers who enter the house and who are accepted by their family.

ADAPTATION CAPACITY

Lives For Routine

Highly Adaptable

The adaptability of a breed to handle change is an important aspect to consider. This includes how well they adjust to changes in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily schedules and other variations in day-to-day life.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL

Self-Willed

Eager to Please

The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things are crucial factors to consider. Certain breeds are naturally driven to make their owners proud and are thus easier to train. On the other hand, some breeds have a more independent streak and may prefer to do what they want, when they want and wherever they want.

STAMINA LEVEL

Couch Potato

High Energy

The exercise and mental stimulation requirements of a breed is important considerations. High-energy breeds are always ready for their next adventure and eagerly engage in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. In contrast, low-energy breeds are akin to couch potatoes, content to relax and snooze around the house.

VOCALIZATION

Only To Alert

Very Vocal

Likes To Be Vocal

LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL

Happy to Lounge

Needs a Job or Activity

The amount of mental stimulation a breed needs to remain happy and healthy is an important consideration. Purpose-bred dogs, with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other qualities, require adequate mental exercise. Without sufficient mental stimulation, they may create their own "projects" to keep their minds occupied and these projects may not align with the activities you would prefer them to engage in. Providing appropriate mental stimulation is crucial for their overall well-being.

COLORS

Description	Registration Code
Black & Tan	018
Grizzle	109
Red	140
Red Wheaten	156
Brown	061
Wheaten	224

PATTERNS

Description	Registration Code
Black Markings	002

About The Breed

Norfolk Terriers are known for their small size, cuteness and loyalty. While they may willingly curl up in your lap, they are not to be mistaken for lapdogs. These terriers possess a feisty, confident and sturdy nature, always ready for an adventure. As one of the smallest working terriers, they stand at a maximum height of 10 inches at the shoulder, boasting a hard, wiry and straight coat.

Norfolk Terriers share many characteristics with their close cousins, the Norwich Terriers. However, to distinguish between the two, you can look at their ears Norwich Terriers have erected pointed ears, while Norfolk Terriers have neatly folded ears.

Bred to work in packs, Norfolk Terriers tend to be more social and outgoing than other terrier breeds, though they still possess the characteristic terrier pep. While not many Norfolk’s are used for hunting rodents in modern times, they gladly showcase their fearlessness when given the opportunity. They form strong bonds with their owners and can sometimes be possessive or jealous. Additionally, Norfolk Terriers make good watchdogs. They have gained a reputation as excellent travelers, being portable, adaptable and always up for any adventure.

What to Expect When Caring for A NORFOLK TERRIER

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Norfolk Terrier: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

	Norfolk Terriers are known to be generally healthy dogs and responsible breeders prioritize testing their stock for common health conditions such as heart and eye issues, as well as patellar luxation. To maintain their oral hygiene, it is recommended to brush a Norfolk Terrier's teeth regularly using toothpaste specially formulated for dogs. Additionally, routine visits to the veterinarian for checkups and appropriate parasite control measures contribute to ensuring that your Norfolk Terrier leads a long and healthy life. Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club: Patella Evaluation Ophthalmologist Exam Cardiac Exam

Grooming

	Norfolk Terriers have a double coat comprising a hard-outer coat and a soft undercoat, which provides insulation from both heat and cold. To maintain the coat's appearance and ensure healthy hair growth, hand-stripping is recommended. Hand-stripping involves removing the old outer hairs and excessive undercoat by hand allowing new hair to grow in its place. When properly cared for through hand-stripping wire coats can have a beautiful shine and rich color. Learning how to hand-strip or finding a professional groomer experienced in this technique is indeed an important consideration when choosing a Norfolk Terrier as a pet. Proper grooming techniques help preserve the breed's coat and keep it in optimal condition.

Exercise

	In order to properly manage the Norfolk's endless energy, it is recommended to engage in long walks, socialize frequently and participate in lively fetch sessions with their owner. Given their high activity levels and intense prey drive, it is advised to keep the Norfolk on a leash during outings and ensure a fenced yard.

Training

	Designed for cooperative hunting, Norfolk Terriers have a natural inclination to be more sociable than your typical independent terrier. They possess high intelligence and form strong bonds with their families. However, their spirited nature may occasionally push the limits of their owners making obedience training an essential part of their upbringing. Due to their strong prey drive, it's important to be cautious of small pets like ferrets and hamsters, as Norfolk Terriers can pose a danger to them. To prevent any mishaps, it's advisable to keep them on a leash in areas without secure fencing. To ensure a well-rounded and well-behaved companion early socialization and enrollment in puppy training classes are highly recommended. When it comes to traveling, Norfolk Terriers excel as they are portable, adaptable and always up for an adventure.

Nutrition

	The Norfolk Terrier is best served with a high-quality dog food, whether it is commercially produced or prepared at home under the guidance and approval of a veterinarian. It is crucial to ensure that the chosen diet is appropriate for the dog's specific age category, be it puppy, adult or senior. As certain dogs have a tendency to gain excess weight, it is important to carefully monitor their calorie intake and weight. While treats can be a valuable tool in training, it's important to avoid indulging them excessively, as this can lead to obesity. It is recommended to familiarize oneself with safe human foods for dogs while being aware of those that are not suitable. Should any concerns or inquiries arise regarding the dog's weight or diet, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian. Lastly, it is essential to provide the Norfolk Terrier with clean and fresh water at all times.

Historiography

Frank 'Roughrider' Jones, an esteemed English dog breeder and skilled horseman from the early 20th century, dedicated himself to creating little red terriers specifically trained for ratting and fox bolting. At the outset, the Norwich Terrier (with ears held upright) and the Norfolk Terrier (with ears folded down) were considered to be a single breed. In both England and North America, these dogs were initially classified as Norwich Terriers and were occasionally referred to as Jones Terriers.

However, as time passed, the two types began to take distinct paths. After much discussion among enthusiasts, the Kennel Club in England officially recognized the Norfolk Terrier as a separate breed in 1964. Yet, according to a British authority from that era, this recognition brought nothing new to light about the Norfolk Terrier itself but only altered the name under which it was registered. These terriers, hailing primarily from the Eastern counties of England have always been available in wheat-colored, red and various black-and-tan or grizzle coats. Known for their ability to readily go to ground and for their prowess as ratters, Norfolk Terriers have long been celebrated.

The Canadian Kennel Club followed suit, officially acknowledging the Norfolk and Norwich Terriers as distinct breeds in 1977. Similarly, two years later, the American Kennel Club (AKC) also recognized both breeds separately. The names of these breeds refer to their origins in Norwich, a town in the East Anglia region of England situated in the county of Norfolk, just north of London. The development of the spirited and playful Norfolk Terrier likely involved contributions from older terrier breeds such as the Border Terrier, Cairn Terrier and Glen of Imaal Terrier, among others.