Dog Breeds - Norwegian Elkhound

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY + Independent Lovey-Dovey
The affection level of a breed towards family members and familiar individuals can vary. While some breeds may have a tendency to be aloof and reserved with everyone except their owner others are generally known for treating everyone they know as their best friend.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN + Unwise Good With Children
The level of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children can vary from one breed to another. Some breeds are known for their exceptional tolerance and patience with children making them excellent family pets. These breeds typically have a gentle and friendly nature, showing a strong affinity for children and their playful behavior.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS + Unwise Good With Other Dogs
The general friendliness of a breed towards other dogs can vary widely. Some breeds have a natural inclination to be social and friendly with other dogs, while others may be more reserved or even prone to being territorial or aggressive towards unfamiliar dogs.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT No Shedding Hair Everywhere +
The amount of shedding and hair that a breed produces can vary. Norwegian Buhunds have a dense double coat, consisting of a thick hard outer coat and a soft, dense undercoat. This type of coat typically results in moderate shedding.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS Monthly Daily +
The frequency at which a breed necessitates bathing, brushing, trimming and other forms of coat maintenance should be considered while contemplating the grooming regimen. Be mindful of your allotted time, level of patience and financial resources when evaluating the effort required for this type of care. Furthermore, bear in mind that regular nail trimming is essential for all breeds.
DROOLING INTENSITY Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel +
Factor in the drool-proneness of a breed. If you are particularly concerned about maintaining a clean environment and find it bothersome when dogs leave strings of slobber on your arm or significant wet stains on your clothing you should take this into consideration when making your selection.
COAT TYPE +
Double
COAT LENGTH +
Medium

FRIENDLINESS Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend +
Contemplate the level of warmth a breed typically expresses towards strangers. It is noteworthy that certain breeds may exhibit reserved or cautious behavior when encountering unknown individuals irrespective of the location, while other breeds may enthusiastically embrace interactions with new humans whenever the chance arises.
LIVELINESS Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop +
Consider the breed's inherent enthusiasm for play, which may persist even beyond the puppy stage. Certain breeds will maintain their desire to engage in activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into adulthood, while others will be content to spend most of their time relaxing on the couch beside you.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant +
Contemplate the breed's tendency to signal the presence of strangers. These breeds are more likely to exhibit a responsive nature towards any perceived threat be it the mailman or a squirrel by the window. Moreover, they are prone to becoming amiable towards strangers who enter the house and are embraced by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable +
Reflect on the breed's ability to handle change. This pertains to their capacity to adjust to variations in living conditions, noise levels, weather circumstances, daily routines and other changes that may arise in their day-to-day lives.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL Self-Willed Eager to Please +
Discover how effortlessly you can teach your furry companion and witness their remarkable eagerness to acquire new knowledge. Certain dog breeds possess an innate desire to bring joy to their owners, while others tend to prioritize their own desires disregarding rules and boundaries. Embrace the fascinating dynamics of canine training, where each dog exhibits unique tendencies and preferences.
STAMINA LEVEL Couch Potato High Energy +
The exercise requirements and mental stimulation levels vary among different dog breeds. High energy breeds exhibit a remarkable readiness for physical activities and eagerly seek new adventures. They thrive on constant motion, engaging in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. In contrast, low energy breeds can be likened to contented couch potatoes, as they prefer to relax and spend their time resting and snoozing. Understanding the unique energy levels of different breeds can help you tailor their exercise and mental stimulation needs accordingly.
VOCALIZATION Only To Alert Very Vocal +
The frequency of vocalization is a significant characteristic to consider when selecting a breed. Some breeds tend to bark or howl at every sight of a passer-by or a bird at the window, while others reserve their barks for specific situations. It's worth noting that even barkless breeds can find alternative ways to express themselves through different sounds. Understanding a breed's vocal tendencies can help you determine their communication habits and enable you to provide the appropriate training and attention they require.
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL Loaf Needs an Activity +
Providing adequate mental stimulation is crucial for ensuring the happiness and well-being of a breed. Certain purpose-bred dogs have specific jobs that demand decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other cognitive qualities. Without sufficient mental exercise, they may take matters into their own paws and create their own activities to keep their minds occupied. Unfortunately, these self-initiated projects may not align with your preferences or expectations. To avoid such scenarios, it's important to understand the mental stimulation requirements of your dog's breed and provide appropriate outlets for their intellectual needs, allowing them to stay content, engaged and mentally sharp.

COLORS

PATTERNS

CARING WITH FAMILY

Independent

Lovey-Dovey

The affection level of a breed towards family members and familiar individuals can vary. While some breeds may have a tendency to be aloof and reserved with everyone except their owner others are generally known for treating everyone they know as their best friend.

LOVE WITH CHILDREN

Unwise

Good With Children

The level of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children can vary from one breed to another. Some breeds are known for their exceptional tolerance and patience with children making them excellent family pets. These breeds typically have a gentle and friendly nature, showing a strong affinity for children and their playful behavior.

BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS

Unwise

Good With Other Dogs

The general friendliness of a breed towards other dogs can vary widely. Some breeds have a natural inclination to be social and friendly with other dogs, while others may be more reserved or even prone to being territorial or aggressive towards unfamiliar dogs.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT

No Shedding

Hair Everywhere

The amount of shedding and hair that a breed produces can vary. Norwegian Buhunds have a dense double coat, consisting of a thick hard outer coat and a soft, dense undercoat. This type of coat typically results in moderate shedding.

COAT GROOMING STANDARDS

Monthly

Daily

The frequency at which a breed necessitates bathing, brushing, trimming and other forms of coat maintenance should be considered while contemplating the grooming regimen. Be mindful of your allotted time, level of patience and financial resources when evaluating the effort required for this type of care. Furthermore, bear in mind that regular nail trimming is essential for all breeds.

DROOLING INTENSITY

Less Likely to Drool

Always Have a Towel

Factor in the drool-proneness of a breed. If you are particularly concerned about maintaining a clean environment and find it bothersome when dogs leave strings of slobber on your arm or significant wet stains on your clothing you should take this into consideration when making your selection.

COAT STYLES GUIDE

Double

COAT SPECTRUM

Medium

FRIENDLINESS

Reserved

Everyone Is My Best Friend

Contemplate the level of warmth a breed typically expresses towards strangers. It is noteworthy that certain breeds may exhibit reserved or cautious behavior when encountering unknown individuals irrespective of the location, while other breeds may enthusiastically embrace interactions with new humans whenever the chance arises.

LIVELINESS

Only When You Want To Play

Non-Stop

Consider the breed's inherent enthusiasm for play, which may persist even beyond the puppy stage. Certain breeds will maintain their desire to engage in activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into adulthood, while others will be content to spend most of their time relaxing on the couch beside you.

VIGILANCE INTENSITY

What's Mine Is Yours

Vigilant

Contemplate the breed's tendency to signal the presence of strangers. These breeds are more likely to exhibit a responsive nature towards any perceived threat be it the mailman or a squirrel by the window. Moreover, they are prone to becoming amiable towards strangers who enter the house and are embraced by their family.

ADAPTATION CAPACITY

Lives For Routine

Highly Adaptable

Reflect on the breed's ability to handle change. This pertains to their capacity to adjust to variations in living conditions, noise levels, weather circumstances, daily routines and other changes that may arise in their day-to-day lives.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL

Self-Willed

Eager to Please

Discover how effortlessly you can teach your furry companion and witness their remarkable eagerness to acquire new knowledge. Certain dog breeds possess an innate desire to bring joy to their owners, while others tend to prioritize their own desires disregarding rules and boundaries. Embrace the fascinating dynamics of canine training, where each dog exhibits unique tendencies and preferences.

STAMINA LEVEL

Couch Potato

High Energy

The exercise requirements and mental stimulation levels vary among different dog breeds. High energy breeds exhibit a remarkable readiness for physical activities and eagerly seek new adventures. They thrive on constant motion, engaging in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. In contrast, low energy breeds can be likened to contented couch potatoes, as they prefer to relax and spend their time resting and snoozing. Understanding the unique energy levels of different breeds can help you tailor their exercise and mental stimulation needs accordingly.

VOCALIZATION

Only To Alert

Very Vocal

Likes To Be Vocal

LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL

Happy to Lounge

Needs a Job or Activity

Providing adequate mental stimulation is crucial for ensuring the happiness and well-being of a breed. Certain purpose-bred dogs have specific jobs that demand decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other cognitive qualities. Without sufficient mental exercise, they may take matters into their own paws and create their own activities to keep their minds occupied. Unfortunately, these self-initiated projects may not align with your preferences or expectations. To avoid such scenarios, it's important to understand the mental stimulation requirements of your dog's breed and provide appropriate outlets for their intellectual needs, allowing them to stay content, engaged and mentally sharp.

COLORS

Description	Registration Code
Gray Black & Silver	106
Silver Gray & Black	190
Gray & Black	101
Silver & Black	177
Black White & Silver	033
Black & Gray	012
Black & Silver	016

PATTERNS

About The Breed

The Norwegian Elkhound is a resilient spitz breed renowned for its luxurious silver-gray coat and gracious yet amiable temperament. This robust dog can trace its roots back to ancient times having accompanied the Vikings on their voyages and being prominently featured in Norse art and legends. Standing at approximately 20 inches tall at the shoulder, Norwegian Elkhounds possess a sturdy and compact body structure. Their distinctive silver-gray fur is dense, while their tails curl tightly over their backs. With deep chests, robust legs and muscular thighs, these dogs are built for hard work and endurance. Their dark brown eyes and erect, mobile ears contribute to their overall appearance of attentiveness and unwavering loyalty. Elkhounds are well-regarded as excellent companions and intelligent watchdogs. Engaging them in agility and herding trials allows them to channel their natural athleticism and enthusiasm effectively. Although initially reserved, Elkhounds establish trust quickly and remain loyal friends thereafter. Beneath their formidable exterior, these strong and confident dogs possess a gentle sensitivity balanced with a touch of independent spirit reminiscent of hounds.

What to Expect When Caring for A NORWEGIAN ELKHOUND

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Norwegian Elkhound: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

	This breed generally enjoys good health overall. Norwegian Elkhounds have an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years with most owners reporting that their dogs pass away due to cancer or heart-related concerns. There have been minimal cases of Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) which have been traced back to dogs from outside the breed's native population. While hip dysplasia can occur, the majority of Elkhounds that undergo evaluation by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) receive a 'good' or 'fair' rating with many even achieving an 'excellent' rating. In the past, there have been instances of renal (kidney) issues; however, these problems seem to have been successfully addressed in the breed's current state of health. Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club: Hip Evaluation Ophthalmologist Evaluation

Grooming

	The Norwegian Elkhound possesses a unique 'two-ply' coat consisting of a top coat and an undercoat. Potential owners should be aware that during shedding season, they can expect to find silver undercoat 'tumbleweeds' rolling around their homes. While the outer coat also sheds, it does not shed to the same extent as the undercoat. To manage this furry situation using a slicker brush proves helpful in keeping the fur under control. Spending just five minutes a day practicing 'back-brushing' (brushing in the opposite direction of the coat's natural lie) will effectively address the issue for the majority of the year. For daily maintenance during other times dedicating just two minutes a day ensures the coat remains beautiful and also gives your vacuum cleaner a breather. Notably, Elkhounds do not have an odor typically associated with dogs, thanks to the coat's harshness. Bathing your furry companion two to three times a year is sufficient for the family pet aiding in shedding the dead coat and fostering the growth of new healthy hair.

Exercise

	In their native Norway, Norwegian Elkhounds serve as hunting dogs. Their primary task involves tracking and trailing moose often ranging far ahead of the hunter. These dogs possess remarkable endurance capable of trotting for numerous miles over several days if the situation demands it. Due to the nature of their hunting responsibilities, they must rely on their own judgment and make independent decisions. As a result, they exhibit a sense of independence and a deep affection for the woods and their freedom. When exercising Norwegian Elkhounds owners should resist the temptation to allow them to roam off-leash in the neighborhood or park. This breed inherently possesses a strong instinct to explore and investigate their surroundings. While swimming is an activity they typically enjoy (and even a requirement during moose tracking), many Norwegian Elkhounds also derive pleasure from engaging in agility and herding trials.

Training

	While the Norwegian Elkhound is highly intelligent and quick to learn, it typically does not excel as an obedience ring performer. Once they grasp a concept, they may appear nonchalant as if thinking, "Haven't we done this a dozen times already?" One challenge in training this breed for various activities stems from their independent nature, which is deeply rooted in their hunting instincts. However, when it comes to basic house manners, Norwegian Elkhounds are generally clean and readily respond to proper housebreaking techniques.

Nutrition

	To ensure the Norwegian Elkhound's optimal health, it is recommended to provide them with a high-quality dog food, whether commercially manufactured or prepared at home with the guidance and approval of a veterinarian. The chosen diet should align with the dog's specific age group, be it puppy, adult or senior. It's worth noting that most Elkhounds are inclined to be "food hounds," meaning they are not picky eaters and may employ pitiful facial expressions to persuade their humans into offering an abundance of treats. To assess whether an Elkhound is at a healthy weight, observe the area just behind the end of their ribcage during mealtime, it should sink in when they eat. Additionally, a rolling motion on the dog's back or sides while trotting may indicate overweightness. It is important to familiarize oneself with which human foods are safe for dogs and which are not. If any concerns arise regarding the dog's weight or diet consult with a veterinarian. Lastly, ensure that the Norwegian Elkhound has access to clean and fresh water at all times.

Historiography

The Norwegian Elkhound has a rich history intertwined with the Vikings and their sagas. This versatile breed has served as a loyal companion, guardian of remote farms, herder of flocks, protector against wolves and bears and an adept hunter and hauler. Their unwavering loyalty and fearlessness have allowed them to thrive alongside wandering and adventurous individuals throughout history. The Elkhound's significance in Norse history and mythology is evident, with mentions in epic sagas and discoveries of their remains beside their Viking masters, together with swords and shields, highlighting the esteem in which they were held. Remarkably, an Elkhound's skeleton was found alongside stone tools in the Viste Cave at Jaeren dating back to 4000 to 5000 B.C., showcasing the breed's enduring presence. An intriguing legend from the 12th century even tells of an Elkhound being crowned king in the land of Throndhjem. The name "Elkhound" pays homage to the breed's long-standing quarry the magnificent and formidable giant elk, also known as moose. Elkhounds possess a unique appearance that differentiates them from the droopy-eared and sleek-coated scent hounds developed in warmer climates. However, they are classified as hounds due to their inherent job description of trailing and holding warm-blooded quarry. Throughout more than six millennia the Norwegian Elkhound has retained its traditional Nordic traits—a courageous and friendly dog unwaveringly devoted to humankind.