Dog Breeds - Pekingese

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY + Independent Lovey-Dovey
Evaluating a breed's propensity for affection towards family members and individuals they know well. Some breeds may exhibit a more reserved or aloof nature towards everyone except their owner, while others embrace a friendly and outgoing demeanor, treating everyone they know as their best friend.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN + Unwise Good With Children
Considering a breed's level of tolerance and patience with children's behavior as well as their overall family-friendly nature. It's important to note that dogs should always be supervised when around young children or children of any age who have limited exposure to dogs. Some breeds are inherently more patient and tolerant with children making them excellent family companions, while others may require more careful supervision and training to ensure a harmonious interaction between dogs and children.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS + Unwise Good With Other Dogs
Assessing a breed's general friendliness towards other dogs. While it is vital to supervise and manage interactions and introductions between dogs certain breeds may possess a more innate tendency to get along well with other dogs both in domestic settings and in public environments.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT No Shedding Hair Everywhere +
Assessing the amount of fur and hair a breed is likely to leave behind. Breeds that shed heavily will typically require more frequent brushing to manage loose hair. Furthermore, heavy shedders may trigger allergies in sensitive individuals and may necessitate more consistent cleaning, including vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain a tidy environment. It's important to consider these factors before choosing a breed particularly if dealing with allergies or a preference for minimal cleaning.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS Monthly Daily +
Considering the grooming requirements of a breed, including bathing, brushing, trimming and other coat maintenance tasks. The frequency of these activities can vary depending on the breed coat type and individual preferences. It's important to assess the time patience and budget you have available for grooming when considering a particular breed. Some breeds may require more frequent and elaborate grooming which can demand additional time effort and potentially higher grooming expenses.
DROOLING INTENSITY Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel +
Considering a breed's tendency to drool. If you have a preference for cleanliness and are a neat freak it is important to take into account whether a breed is prone to excessive drooling. Some breeds naturally produce more saliva and may leave ropes of slobber on your arm or create big wet spots on your clothes. If this is a concern for you choosing a breed with a lower tendency to drool might be more suitable.
COAT TYPE +
Double
COAT LENGTH +
Long

FRIENDLINESS Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend +
Evaluating a breed's general attitude towards strangers. Some breeds tend to be reserved or cautious when encountering unfamiliar individuals regardless of the setting, while others exhibit a friendly and welcoming nature, readily engaging with new people whenever the opportunity arises. It's essential to consider the breed's disposition towards strangers when determining the level of social interaction and comfort they can offer.
LIVELINESS Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop +
Considering a breed's enthusiasm for play even beyond puppyhood. Some breeds maintain a strong desire to engage in playful activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into adulthood while others tend to be more content with relaxed activities and spending quality time on the couch with their owners. It's important to understand a breed's typical level of playfulness when considering their compatibility with your own activity preferences and lifestyle.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant +
Taking into account a breed's inclination to alert their owners to the presence of strangers. Some breeds are more vigilant and responsive to potential threats, diligently notifying their owners of any perceived intrusion whether it's the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, it's important to recognize that although these breeds may initially be wary of strangers entering the house they can warm up and become accepting if they are welcomed by the family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable +
Assessing a breed's adaptability to change. Some breeds are more naturally flexible and can handle various changes in living conditions, noise levels weather conditions daily schedules and other day-to-day variations with ease. These adaptable breeds are generally better equipped to handle adjustments without becoming overly stressed or anxious. On the other hand, certain breeds may be more sensitive to change and may require more time and support to adjust to new situations. Understanding a breed's adaptability can help ensure a smoother transition when introducing changes in their environment or routine.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL Self-Willed Eager to Please +
Considering a breed's trainability and willingness to learn. Some breeds naturally exhibit a strong desire to please their owners and are highly trainable showing eagerness to learn new commands and behaviors. These breeds tend to be more responsive and motivated by praise and rewards. On the other hand, certain breeds may possess an independent streak and can be more resistant to training preferring to follow their own inclinations rather than conforming to commands or expectations. Understanding a breed's trainability can be helpful in determining the level of effort and consistency required for successful training.
STAMINA LEVEL Couch Potato High Energy +
Considering the exercise and mental stimulation needs of a breed. High-energy breeds typically require ample physical activity to expend their energy, engaging in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. Meeting their exercise requirements is essential for their overall well-being and can help prevent behavioral issues that may arise from pent-up energy. On the other hand, low-energy breeds have less demanding exercise needs and are content with more relaxed activities. They may prefer lounging around and snoozing for much of their day. Understanding a breed's energy level and exercise requirements can help ensure that their needs are adequately met and that they lead a happy and balanced lifestyle.
VOCALIZATION Only To Alert Very Vocal +
When it comes to a breed's vocalization tendencies it can vary greatly. Some breeds have a tendency to bark frequently even at minor stimuli like passers-by or birds near windows. Conversely, other breeds may only bark in specific situations such as when they sense danger or feel threatened. It's important to note that even some barkless breeds can still be vocal in expressing themselves using alternative sounds other than barking. Understanding a breed's vocalization tendencies can assist in determining their compatibility with your living situation and noise tolerance.
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL Loaf Needs an Activity +
Considering the mental stimulation needs of a breed to maintain their happiness and overall well-being. Certain purpose-bred dog breeds are specifically designed for jobs that demand decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other mental qualities. These breeds require adequate mental exercise to keep their minds engaged and prevent boredom. Without proper mental stimulation, they may find their own outlets for mental activity which may not necessarily align with the owner's preferences or be desirable behaviors. Providing appropriate mental stimulation such as puzzle toys, training sessions, interactive games, and engaging activities is crucial to ensure the breed remains mentally fulfilled and content.

COLORS

PATTERNS

CARING WITH FAMILY

Independent

Lovey-Dovey

Evaluating a breed's propensity for affection towards family members and individuals they know well. Some breeds may exhibit a more reserved or aloof nature towards everyone except their owner, while others embrace a friendly and outgoing demeanor, treating everyone they know as their best friend.

LOVE WITH CHILDREN

Unwise

Good With Children

Considering a breed's level of tolerance and patience with children's behavior as well as their overall family-friendly nature. It's important to note that dogs should always be supervised when around young children or children of any age who have limited exposure to dogs. Some breeds are inherently more patient and tolerant with children making them excellent family companions, while others may require more careful supervision and training to ensure a harmonious interaction between dogs and children.

BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS

Unwise

Good With Other Dogs

Assessing a breed's general friendliness towards other dogs. While it is vital to supervise and manage interactions and introductions between dogs certain breeds may possess a more innate tendency to get along well with other dogs both in domestic settings and in public environments.

SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT

No Shedding

Hair Everywhere

Assessing the amount of fur and hair a breed is likely to leave behind. Breeds that shed heavily will typically require more frequent brushing to manage loose hair. Furthermore, heavy shedders may trigger allergies in sensitive individuals and may necessitate more consistent cleaning, including vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain a tidy environment. It's important to consider these factors before choosing a breed particularly if dealing with allergies or a preference for minimal cleaning.

COAT GROOMING STANDARDS

Monthly

Daily

Considering the grooming requirements of a breed, including bathing, brushing, trimming and other coat maintenance tasks. The frequency of these activities can vary depending on the breed coat type and individual preferences. It's important to assess the time patience and budget you have available for grooming when considering a particular breed. Some breeds may require more frequent and elaborate grooming which can demand additional time effort and potentially higher grooming expenses.

DROOLING INTENSITY

Less Likely to Drool

Always Have a Towel

Considering a breed's tendency to drool. If you have a preference for cleanliness and are a neat freak it is important to take into account whether a breed is prone to excessive drooling. Some breeds naturally produce more saliva and may leave ropes of slobber on your arm or create big wet spots on your clothes. If this is a concern for you choosing a breed with a lower tendency to drool might be more suitable.

COAT STYLES GUIDE

Double

COAT SPECTRUM

Long

FRIENDLINESS

Reserved

Everyone Is My Best Friend

Evaluating a breed's general attitude towards strangers. Some breeds tend to be reserved or cautious when encountering unfamiliar individuals regardless of the setting, while others exhibit a friendly and welcoming nature, readily engaging with new people whenever the opportunity arises. It's essential to consider the breed's disposition towards strangers when determining the level of social interaction and comfort they can offer.

LIVELINESS

Only When You Want To Play

Non-Stop

Considering a breed's enthusiasm for play even beyond puppyhood. Some breeds maintain a strong desire to engage in playful activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into adulthood while others tend to be more content with relaxed activities and spending quality time on the couch with their owners. It's important to understand a breed's typical level of playfulness when considering their compatibility with your own activity preferences and lifestyle.

VIGILANCE INTENSITY

What's Mine Is Yours

Vigilant

Taking into account a breed's inclination to alert their owners to the presence of strangers. Some breeds are more vigilant and responsive to potential threats, diligently notifying their owners of any perceived intrusion whether it's the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, it's important to recognize that although these breeds may initially be wary of strangers entering the house they can warm up and become accepting if they are welcomed by the family.

ADAPTATION CAPACITY

Lives For Routine

Highly Adaptable

Assessing a breed's adaptability to change. Some breeds are more naturally flexible and can handle various changes in living conditions, noise levels weather conditions daily schedules and other day-to-day variations with ease. These adaptable breeds are generally better equipped to handle adjustments without becoming overly stressed or anxious. On the other hand, certain breeds may be more sensitive to change and may require more time and support to adjust to new situations. Understanding a breed's adaptability can help ensure a smoother transition when introducing changes in their environment or routine.

OBEDIENCE LEVEL

Self-Willed

Eager to Please

Considering a breed's trainability and willingness to learn. Some breeds naturally exhibit a strong desire to please their owners and are highly trainable showing eagerness to learn new commands and behaviors. These breeds tend to be more responsive and motivated by praise and rewards. On the other hand, certain breeds may possess an independent streak and can be more resistant to training preferring to follow their own inclinations rather than conforming to commands or expectations. Understanding a breed's trainability can be helpful in determining the level of effort and consistency required for successful training.

STAMINA LEVEL

Couch Potato

High Energy

Considering the exercise and mental stimulation needs of a breed. High-energy breeds typically require ample physical activity to expend their energy, engaging in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. Meeting their exercise requirements is essential for their overall well-being and can help prevent behavioral issues that may arise from pent-up energy. On the other hand, low-energy breeds have less demanding exercise needs and are content with more relaxed activities. They may prefer lounging around and snoozing for much of their day. Understanding a breed's energy level and exercise requirements can help ensure that their needs are adequately met and that they lead a happy and balanced lifestyle.

VOCALIZATION

Only To Alert

Very Vocal

Infrequent

LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL

Happy to Lounge

Needs a Job or Activity

Considering the mental stimulation needs of a breed to maintain their happiness and overall well-being. Certain purpose-bred dog breeds are specifically designed for jobs that demand decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other mental qualities. These breeds require adequate mental exercise to keep their minds engaged and prevent boredom. Without proper mental stimulation, they may find their own outlets for mental activity which may not necessarily align with the owner's preferences or be desirable behaviors. Providing appropriate mental stimulation such as puzzle toys, training sessions, interactive games, and engaging activities is crucial to ensure the breed remains mentally fulfilled and content.

COLORS

Description	Registration Code
Biscuit	006
Black	007
Black & Tan	018
Cream	076
Fawn	082
Fawn Sable	338
Gray	100
Gray Sable	339
Red	140
Red Sable	155
White	199
Red Brindle	148
Fawn Brindle	088
Light Red	340

PATTERNS

Description	Registration Code
Black Mask	004
Parti-Color	038
White Markings	014
Black Face	058
Black Face, White Markings	059
Black Mask, White Markings	005
Black Muzzle	056
Black Muzzle, White Markngs	057

About The Breed

The Pekingese is a small toy breed that has a regal and dignified appearance. Originating in ancient China, these dogs were created to serve the ruling classes. Pekingese are known for their undying loyalty subtle delights and charming personalities. They have a compact and stocky body weighing up to 14 pounds. Their coat is longest at the neck and shoulders resembling a lion's mane and comes in various shades of red. The Pekingese has a unique head shape with a short-muzzled face that forms an 'envelope-shaped' rectangle. Their eyes are large, dark and lively adding to their expressive and appealing look. One distinctive feature of Pekes is their rolling gait which they display effortlessly as they move. Despite their small size Pekes are confident and charming companions who form strong bonds with their favorite human. Having been bred to live in palaces they possess a serene independence that can be described as "opinionated" by their admirers. They have a keen alertness making them effective watchdogs. While Pekes may tolerate children, they are not fond of rough play or excessive roughhousing. They prefer a gentler and calm interaction with their human companions.

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A PEKINGESE

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Pekingese: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

	As with all short-faced breeds it is crucial to select a Pekingese with wide-open nostrils and a moderate-sized nose. The Pekingese lacking a long muzzle does not have a natural protective barrier for their eyes. Therefore, it is important to ensure a safe environment where their eyes are not at risk of injury or irritation. Pekingese tend to enjoy colder temperatures and some owners even use frozen ice packs or pillows during car rides to provide them with comfort. To ensure the well-being of a Pekingese it is highly recommended to work with a responsible breeder who can provide education on specific health concerns within the breed. Reputable breeders prioritize the health of their breeding stock and conduct health testing to minimize the likelihood of passing on genetic diseases to their puppies. By consulting with a responsible breeder prospective owners can gather the necessary knowledge to provide the best care for their Pekingese. Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association: No recommended health tests

Grooming

	The Pekingese has a thick, double coat that requires regular maintenance. They experience seasonal shedding so it's important to brush them at least an hour per week to remove loose hairs and prevent matting. Occasional baths can also help keep their coat looking its best. For mats or tangles a slicker brush or metal comb can be used to gently work them out. Similar to all breeds regular nail trimming is essential for the Pekingese. Overly long nails can cause discomfort and potentially lead to other issues. Keep an eye on their nails and ensure they are trimmed appropriately to keep your Pekingese comfortable and healthy.

Exercise

	Pekingese are indeed charming and confident companions who prioritize building a strong connection with their human companions. Their main purpose in life is to bring amusement and comfort to their loved ones. While they typically have a calm and sedate demeanor they still benefit from regular exercise although their exercise requirements are generally modest. Pekingese can also participate in canine sports albeit at their own pace. They may not be the most athletically inclined breed but they can still enjoy engaging in activities such as obedience, agility or rally at a level suitable for their energy and abilities. Participation in these sports can provide mental stimulation and physical exercise while allowing them to showcase their unique talents and bond further with their owners.

Training

	A defining characteristic of the Pekingese breed is their friendly, outgoing and loving personality. They have a natural affinity for forming strong and deep connections with their human companions. Pekes are known for their affectionate nature and display intelligence in their interactions. Having a history of living in palaces Pekingese can showcase a serene independence similar to the emperors who once owned them. This independent streak is often described as being "opinionated" by those who adore them. While Pekes might tolerate children it is important to note that they are not well-suited for roughhousing or excessive physical play. Their small size and delicate nature make them more inclined towards gentle and calm interactions with children. It is essential to supervise interactions between Pekes and children to ensure both parties have positive experiences. The Pekingese breed is known for its friendly, outgoing and loving personality. They form deep bonds with their owners possess an independent spirit and make excellent watchdogs. With their unique combination of traits Pekes bring a delightful and charming presence to their families.

Nutrition

	To ensure the health and well-being of your Pekingese it is crucial to provide them with a high-quality dog food. This can be either commercially manufactured or home-prepared with necessary supervision and approval from your veterinarian. It's important to select a diet that matches your Pekingese's age, whether they are a puppy, adult or senior. As some Pekingese are prone to weight gain it is essential to monitor their calorie intake and weight. Be mindful of your dog's weight level and adjust their food portions accordingly. While treats can be beneficial for training, it's crucial not to overindulge as excessive treats can lead to obesity. Familiarize yourself with the human foods that are safe for dogs and those that are not. If you have any concerns regarding your dog's weight or diet consult your veterinarian for professional advice. Ensure your Pekingese has access to clean and fresh water at all times. Hydration is essential for their overall well-being. By following these guidelines and working closely with your veterinarian you can maintain a healthy and balanced diet for your beloved Pekingese.

Historiography

According to a Chinese legend it is believed that the Pekingese breed was created by the Buddha himself, who supposedly transformed a lion into a smaller dog. While the true origins of the breed remain obscured by antiquity, this fanciful myth holds a potential kernel of truth. It is more likely that the Pekingese was intentionally bred down in size from larger dogs by the Chinese emperors and their courtiers who served as earthly representatives of the Buddha. The breeding of flat-faced lapdogs became a prominent preoccupation among Chinese nobles for many centuries. The Pekingese alongside the Pug and Shih Tzu serves as a surviving testament to their craftsmanship. History tells us that stealing one of these prized dogs was considered a crime punishable by death.

The Pekingese breed remained unknown to the Western world until 1860 when British troops invaded Peking (now Beijing) during the Opium Wars. As the British forces stormed the magnificent summer palace of the emperor intent on looting and burning the royal family made the heartbreaking decision to kill their Pekes rather than allow them to fall into enemy hands. Amidst this turmoil a British captain discovered the lifeless body of the emperor's aunt a victim of suicide. However, five of her Pekingese dogs miraculously survived hiding behind a drapery. These resilient creatures were brought back to England and presented as a gift to a delighted Queen Victoria. It was in her court that the breed gained immediate popularity among her subjects. By the late 1890s Pekes had made their way to America, and in 1906 they were officially registered by the American Kennel Club. Their fame reached new heights when, a mere six years later a Pekingese was among the three dogs who miraculously survived the tragic sinking of the Titanic.

The tale of the Pekingese's origins steeped in legend and history reflects the enchanting journey that this breed has taken throughout the centuries. From its mythical creation to its prominence in the Chinese court and later its introduction to the Western world the Pekingese has left an indelible mark in the hearts of dog enthusiasts worldwide, continuing to capture attention and admiration as a treasured companion.