Poodle (Standard)

ATTRIBUTES: Active, Proud, Very smart

GROUP: Non-Sporting Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Likes To Be Vocal

COAT TYPE: Curly

COAT LENGTH: Long

SHADDING: Infrequent

SIZE: Medium

TRAINABILITY: Eager To Please

CHARACTERISTIC: Smartest Breeds of Dog, Hypoallergenic Dogs, Medium Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

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Ancestry

Water dog, Barbet

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Origin

Germany

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Registration

1887

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Size

Over 15 Inches (Standard)

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Weight

60 - 70 Pounds (Male Standard)

40 - 50 Pounds (Female Standard)

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Expected Life

10 - 18 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
+
PATTERNS
+
CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a specific breed is inclined to demonstrate towards its family members and familiar individuals varies. Certain breeds might be distant and unattached to anyone other than their owner, whereas other breeds have a tendency to treat everyone they know as their closest companion.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The extent to which a breed can tolerate and be patient with the behavior of children, as well as their overall friendliness towards families is an important consideration. It is essential to always supervise dogs when they are around young children or children with limited exposure to dogs, regardless of the breed.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The inherent friendliness of a breed towards other dogs is a significant factor to consider. While it's crucial to supervise all dog interactions and introductions, some breeds tend to have a natural inclination to get along with other dogs, whether it be at home or in public settings.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The amount of fur or hair a breed is prone to leave behind is an important aspect to consider. Breeds that exhibit high shedding tendencies will require more frequent brushing have a higher likelihood of triggering specific allergies and may necessitate more consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain cleanliness.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
The grooming requirements of a breed, which include bathing, brushing, trimming and other forms of coat maintenance should be taken into account. It is essential to consider the amount of time, patience and budget you can allocate for such grooming responsibilities. Additionally, it's important to note that all breeds require regular nail trimming as part of their grooming routine.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
The tendency of a breed to drool is a factor worth considering. If you have a preference for cleanliness and are meticulous about your appearance, breeds that leave ropes of slobber on your arm or create significant wet spots on your clothes may not be the most suitable choice for you.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Curly
COAT SPECTRUM
Long
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The level of welcoming behavior a breed exhibits towards strangers is an important aspect to take into account. Certain breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the setting. On the other hand, some breeds are generally happy and open to meeting new people whenever they encounter them.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play, even beyond the puppyhood stage is worth considering. Certain breeds will continue to enjoy activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. In contrast, other breeds may be content with simply relaxing on the couch with you for the majority of the time.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
The tendency of a breed to alert you of the presence of strangers is another important characteristic to consider. Some breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat, such as the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. These breeds are also likely to warm up to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a breed to change is a crucial aspect to consider. This encompasses various factors such as adjustments to different living conditions, tolerance of noise levels, adaptability to different weather conditions, coping with changes in the daily schedule and overall resilience to variations in day-to-day life. It's important to assess a breed's ability to handle these changes when considering which breed may be the best fit for your lifestyle.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things are important factors to consider. Certain breeds have a strong desire to please their owners and are generally more trainable. They take pride in making their owners proud. On the other hand, some breeds may have a more independent nature and may be more inclined to do things on their own terms, whenever they please and wherever they choose.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The level of exercise and mental stimulation required by a breed is an important consideration. High-energy breeds are always ready for the next adventure and eagerly engage in activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. On the other hand, low-energy breeds are more akin to couch potatoes content with lounging around and enjoying peaceful snoozes.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Likes To Be Vocal
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The amount of mental stimulation required by a breed to maintain their happiness and overall well-being should be considered. Purpose-bred dogs, with jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other qualities, require regular mental exercise. Without adequate mental stimulation, they may engage in activities to keep their minds busy, which might not align with the projects you'd prefer. Providing the necessary mental challenges can help prevent undesirable behaviors arising from boredom or under-stimulation.
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

Apricot

002

Black

007

Blue

037

Brown

061

Cream

076

Red

140

Silver

176

Silver Beige

183

White

199

Cafe Au Lait

069

Gray

100

Black & Cream

010

Black & Gray

012

Black & Silver

016

Black & White

019

Blue & White

045

Brown & Apricot

247

Brown & White

063

Black & Apricot

246

Cream & White

077

Black & Brown

009

Gray & White

105

Red & Apricot

157

Red & White

146

White & Apricot

200

White & Silver

216

Black & Tan

018

PATTERNS

Description

Registration Code

Black Mask

004

Black Points

019

White Markings

014

White Mask

015

About The Breed

Poodles, regardless of their size (Standard, Miniature, or Toy) and whether they are black, white, or apricot in color are recognized as elegant and aristocratic dogs. Beyond their curly, low-allergen coats Poodles possess athleticism and make excellent companions for various purposes and throughout every season.

The three size varieties of Poodles have similar body build and proportions. Standards should measure over 15 inches at the shoulder, Miniatures are 15 inches or less and Toys stand no more than 10 inches. In dog shows, Poodles are commonly presented in the elaborate Continental clip, but most pet owners prefer the simpler Sporting clip. This clip involves trimming the coat to follow the outline of the Poodle's well-built and smoothly muscled body.

Contrary to common misconceptions, Poodles are eager, athletic and highly intelligent canines with remarkable versatility. They excel in various training endeavors and while the Standard Poodle exhibits greater size and strength, all Poodles can be trained with great success.

What to Expect When Caring for A POODLE (STANDARD)

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Poodle (Standard): Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

+

The diligent efforts of responsible breeders have contributed to a long, delightful and thriving life for the majority of Poodles. These breeders consistently undergo testing procedures on all their breeding stock. Nevertheless, it is important to note that certain health problems, such as hip dysplasia and various eye disorders can still affect Poodles, as is the case with any other dog breed. Additionally, one may occasionally come across idiopathic epilepsy, sebaceous adenitis, von Willebrands disease and immune-mediated disorders in Poodles. Compared to Standard Poodles, Toy and Miniature Poodles are more prone to experiencing two orthopedic issues called Legg-Calve-Perthes and luxating patellas. Conversely, Standard Poodles face a higher risk of developing gastric dilatation with volvulus (bloat) and sebaceous adenitis.

Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club:

  • Patella Evaluation

  • Hip Evaluation

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Rod-Cone Dysplasia 4 (PRA-rcd4) - DNA Test

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy, PRCD (PRA-prcd, PRCD) - DNA Test

  • Von Willebrand Disease I (VWDI) - DNA Test

Health

Grooming

+
To ensure your Poodle's coat remains free from tangles and mats, it's important to brush them daily unless you prefer a short trim. Neglecting to brush and comb a Poodle with a full coat all the way down to the skin can lead to matting close to the roots, necessitating complete shaving and regrowth. Many pet owners prefer to keep their Poodles in a shorter trim to avoid this issue. While some owners opt to learn the techniques of clipping and trimming themselves, others choose to visit a professional dog groomer every four to six weeks. These grooming sessions typically include a bath, grooming, and nail trim. With its coat being relatively non-shedding, the Poodle breed is often recommended for individuals with allergies.
Health

Exercise

+
Poodles, regardless of their size, are highly energetic dogs and thus need regular exercise to fulfill their activity needs. They possess a strong desire to engage in various types of physical activity always excited to be occupied. Swimming is an excellent form of exercise for Poodles, as they generally have a natural inclination towards water and thoroughly enjoy it. Originally bred as hunting companions, they have a natural instinct for retrieving objects making activities like playing fetch with toys, sticks or balls beneficial for stimulating both their physical and mental abilities. Additionally, Poodles greatly benefit from going on jogs or long walks alongside their human companions, as these activities contribute to their overall well-being.
Health

Training

+
Poodles possess remarkable intelligence and are highly trainable. They exhibit both agility and grace, complemented by their high level of intellect. Poodles enthusiastically participate in various canine sports, such as agility, obedience and tracking, showcasing their abilities and excelling in these activities. With their exceptional skills in retrieving objects from water, they also engage in competitive events like dock diving and retriever hunt tests. Poodles are known to be people-oriented, prioritizing human companionship. They are eager to please their owners particularly when training methods are enjoyable and based on positive reinforcement. It is important to maintain consistency in your commands and expectations during training sessions.
Health

Nutrition

+
No matter which size of Poodle has captured your affection, it is essential to provide them with the highest quality dog food available. To determine the most suitable food for your Poodle, whether from your veterinarian or breeder, consider factors such as their age, activity level, and size. Some Poodles have a tendency to gain weight easily, so it is crucial to monitor their calorie intake and maintain a healthy weight. While treats can serve as valuable tools for training, it is vital to exercise moderation when giving them to your dog as excessive treats can lead to obesity. Remember to never feed your Poodle cooked bones or fatty table scraps, as these can be harmful. Educate yourself about which human foods are safe for dogs and which should be avoided. If you have any concerns regarding your dog's weight or diet, consult your veterinarian for guidance.

Historiography

The Poodle holds the distinguished title of being the national dog of France and it is undeniable that the French have a special affinity for these beloved canines. However, it is important to note that there is no breed officially referred to as the "French Poodle." In France, Poodles are recognized as the Caniche, which translates to "duck dog" in English.

Despite its strong association with France, the Poodle breed actually originated as a skilled duck hunting dog in Germany. The German word "pudelin" aptly describes the breed's inclination for splashing in water. The development of the Standard Poodle as a proficient water retriever began over four centuries ago. Sporting a distinctive curly coat that provides protection against the elements displaying exceptional swimming abilities and possessing remarkable intelligence, the Poodle has always been an impressive hunting companion. Interestingly, both the Standard and Miniature varieties of Poodles are classified as non-sporting dogs and are eligible to participate in AKC Retriever and Spaniel Hunting Tests.

The flamboyant show coat of the Poodle served a practical purpose during its early years. Hunters desired their dogs to have unrestricted movement in the water while safeguarding vital areas from the cold. As a result, they would shave the legs, neck and tail, while leaving the chest, hips and leg joints coated. The distinctive rounded tufts on the legs, hips and tail tip are properly known as pompons, differing in spelling from the pom-poms used by cheerleaders.

The Poodle's exceptional qualities allowed it to transition from the lakeside into a life of luxury. The elegant Standard and Miniature Poodles captured the favor of nobility throughout France and eventually gained popularity across Europe. Not only did these dogs possess striking appearances and impressive trainability, but they also proved to be natural entertainers making Poodles a longstanding fixture in European circus traditions. Additionally, their superb sense of smell led to employment as truffle hunters.

Over time, breeders selectively downsized the Standard Poodle to create the Miniature variety. Furthermore, the Toy Poodle originated in America during the early 20th century and was bred primarily as a companion for city dwellers. It is essential to note that well-bred individuals of all three Poodle varieties are exact replicas of each other and conform to the same breed standard.

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