Portuguese Podengo

ATTRIBUTES: Alert, Independent, intelligent

GROUP: Miscellaneous Class

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Wiry, Smooth

COAT LENGTH: Short

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Small

TRAINABILITY: Agreeable

CHARACTERISTIC: Smallest Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

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Ancestry

Hound

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Origin

Portugal

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Registration

2008

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Size

22 - 28 Inches (large) 16 - 22 Inches (Medium)

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Weight

44 - 66 Pounds (Large) 35 - 44 Pounds (Medium)

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Expected Life

10-15 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
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COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
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DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
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COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
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FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
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LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
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OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
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PATTERNS
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CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of fondness a breed is expected to display towards family members or acquaintances they are familiar with varies. Certain breeds may seem distant and uninvolved with everyone except their owner, whereas other breeds have a tendency to treat all those they are acquainted with as if they were their closest confidant.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The extent to which a breed can tolerate and be patient with children's behavior, as well as its overall family-friendly nature is an important consideration. It is essential to supervise dogs around young children or children of any age who have limited experience with dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The inherent friendliness of a breed towards other dogs is an important factor to consider. While all dog interactions and introductions should be supervised certain breeds have a natural inclination to get along well with other dogs both within the home and in public settings.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The amount of fur and hair a breed is prone to shedding is a significant aspect to keep in mind. Breeds that shed heavily will require more frequent brushing, are more likely to trigger specific allergies and will necessitate consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain cleanliness.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
The regularity of bathing, brushing, trimming, and other coat maintenance tasks varies among breeds. It's crucial to consider the time, patience and budget you have available for such care when assessing the grooming requirements. Additionally, it's important to note that all breeds require regular nail trimming.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
The tendency of a breed to drool is a factor worth considering. If you prioritize cleanliness breeds that have a propensity to leave ropes of slobber on your arm or create noticeable wet spots on your clothes may not be the most suitable choice for you.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Wiry, Smooth
COAT SPECTRUM
Short
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The level of receptiveness a breed typically shows towards strangers is an important aspect to consider. Some breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around all unfamiliar individuals regardless of the setting. On the other hand, certain breeds are generally joyful and eager to greet new humans whenever the opportunity arises!
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The level of enthusiasm a breed typically exhibits towards play, even beyond puppyhood, is a noteworthy consideration. Some breeds show a continuous desire to engage in activities like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. Conversely, other breeds are content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with you rather than actively participating in play.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
The inclination of a breed to alert you about the presence of strangers is a characteristic worth noting. Certain breeds are more likely to react to any perceived threat whether it's the arrival of the mailman or the sight of a squirrel outside the window. These breeds are also prone to warming up to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a breed to handle change is an important factor to consider. This encompasses the breed's ability to adjust to variations in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily schedules and other day-to-day life changes. It's important to assess a breed's predisposition to handle such variability when selecting a dog that will fit well into your lifestyle.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things are crucial considerations. Certain breeds are inherently motivated to make their owners proud and are more receptive to training. Conversely, some breeds have a tendency to prioritize their independence and may prefer to do as they please when and wherever they wish.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The amount of exercise and mental stimulation a breed requires is an important factor to consider. High-energy breeds are typically enthusiastic and always ready for the next adventure. They thrive on activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. On the other hand, low-energy breeds are more relaxed and content with simply lounging around and taking it easy. Matching a dog's exercise and mental stimulation needs to your own lifestyle is crucial for their overall well-being.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The mental stimulation requirements of a breed are essential for their overall happiness and well-being. Purpose-bred dogs, in particular, may have jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, and other cognitive tasks. Without sufficient mental exercise they may become bored and create their own activities, which may not always align with what their owners desire.
COLORS

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PATTERNS

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About The Breed

The Portuguese Podengo is a lively, agile and playful breed with a high level of intelligence. Their independent nature can make training a bit challenging at times. However, they are loving and devoted to their family members while being suspicious of strangers. The breed comes in two sizes with each size having a specific hunting purpose, whether it is hunting deer and boar for the larger Podengo or rabbits for the medium-sized ones.

In terms of appearance, they have a rustic and no-frills look with distinct features such as large triangular ears, a pyramid-shaped head that narrows towards the nose, and expressive almond-shaped eyes. Podengos are known to be funny dogs that love to play. They can entertain themselves with toys engage in chasing and stalking games with fellow dogs, and have a quick learning ability.

While they may be watchful and reserved with strangers especially when it comes to smaller animals like dogs and cats, they are generally tolerant and compliant. They aim to please their family members and are generally willing to comply with requests. However, their initial greeting of strangers tends to be on their own terms.

What to Expect When Caring for A Portuguese Podengo

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Portuguese Podengo: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

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Responsible breeders typically prioritize the health of their breeding stock and engage in health screening procedures for conditions commonly associated with the breed. This can include screening for health issues such as food and contact allergies, hypothyroidism, and deafness. It is important to note that not all health conditions may have established screening protocols or testing methods. 

Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club:

Health

Grooming

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For wirehaired Portuguese Podengos, shedding occurs in sections, and regular brushing is essential to remove dead hair. This helps prevent matting and keeps their coat in good condition. On the other hand, smooth-coated Podengos require less grooming and occasional brushing should be sufficient. Neither coat type should be stripped. Instead, regular weekly grooming is recommended, which includes brushing and removing loose hair. Occasional baths can help keep them clean and maintain their appearance. Grooming also involves regular care for their nails to prevent overgrowth, splitting, and cracking. Trimming with a nail clipper or grinder is recommended. Additionally, keeping an eye on their ears is important. Regular checking and cleaning can help prevent wax buildup and potential infections.
Health

Exercise

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Podengos are known to make excellent watchdogs and companions. They possess a playful nature and are quick learners, although they may not always be the easiest breed to train due to their independent streak. Both size varieties, medium and large are highly regarded as versatile hunters and companions utilizing all their senses, agility, speed, and endurance. They are capable of running alone or in packs during hunting activities. The medium-sized Podengo is generally more intense and energetic compared to the larger variety. They exhibit a higher level of energy and enthusiasm in their daily activities. However, the larger Podengo does enjoy moments of relaxation on the couch demonstrating a somewhat calmer demeanor.
Health

Training

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Podengos can indeed surprise and challenge unprepared owners. They require firm training and consistent guidance, as they have independent tendencies and may seek their own adventures if not properly trained. However, they are also easily motivated by food and fun, making positive reinforcement methods effective for training. To ensure the most enjoyable experience with a Podengo it is recommended to prioritize training and socialization. Taking them to training classes can help establish boundaries improve obedience and foster a stronger bond between owner and dog. Early socialization is also crucial in exposing them to various people, animals and environments` helping them develop into more relaxed and tolerant individuals.
Health

Nutrition

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Podengos generally thrive on a high-quality dog food, whether it is commercially manufactured or home-prepared with the supervision and approval of a veterinarian. It is important to choose a diet that is appropriate for the dog's age whether they are a puppy, adult or senior. As a primitive breed, Podengos have a natural hunting instinct and may be inclined to hunt if given the opportunity. It's important to monitor their calorie consumption and weight to prevent them from becoming overweight. Treats can be useful for training, but it's important to avoid overfeeding, as excessive treats can lead to obesity. It is advisable to familiarize oneself with safe human foods for dogs and to consult with a vet if there are concerns about the dog's weight or diet. Proper hydration is also crucial so clean and fresh water should always be available for the Podengo.

Historiography

The Portuguese Podengo is believed to have originated from primitive multi-purpose hunting dogs that were obtained, used and distributed by Phoenician traders during their circumnavigation of Africa around 600 BC. These dogs eventually reached Portugal around the 700s BC as evidenced by artifacts found under the Lisbon Cathedral. The varying sizes of the Podengo developed in Portugal were a result of their functional roles in hunting.

The largest size known as the Podengo Grande, was specifically bred for deer and wild boar hunting. They were trained to exhaust and detain large game awaiting the hunter's gun. The Podengo Medio slightly smaller was primarily used for rabbit hunting. Due to Portugal's relative isolation at the western edge of Europe the Medio developed its distinctive features without significant influence from other breeds. As a result, it has the most strongly established and homogeneous type representing the authentic form of the Portuguese Podengo.

The Portuguese Podengo holds the distinction of being one of the ten National Dogs of Portugal and is recognized as the symbol of the Portuguese Kennel Club (Clube Portuguese de Cuniculture or CPC). The national breed club in Portugal is called the Club do Podengo Portuguese (CPP). Interestingly despite its long history as a breed developed for the common people, the efforts to preserve and improve the Portuguese Podengo in the past century have involved members of Portugal's upper classes. These individuals recognized the breed's significance as part of the country's national heritage, along with the other nine indigenous breeds.

The first purebred Portuguese Podengos were imported to the United States in the 1990s, with wirehaired Portuguese Podengo Medios being the first to arrive in August 1994. Since then Podengos have found homes in more than forty-five states across the US.

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