Portuguese Water Dog

ATTRIBUTES: Affectionate, Adventurous, Athletic

GROUP: Working Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Curly, Wavy

COAT LENGTH: Long

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Medium

TRAINABILITY: Easy Training

CHARACTERISTIC: Hypoallergenic Dogs

Breed Overview

Ancestry Icon
Ancestry

Poodle

Origin Icon
Origin

Portugal

Registration Icon
Registration

1983

Ancestry Icon
Size

20 - 23 Inches (Male)

17 - 21 Inches (Female)

Origin Icon
Weight

42 - 60 Pounds(Male)

35 - 50 Pounds(Female)

Registration Icon
Expected Life

11 - 13 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
+
PATTERNS
+
CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed displays towards family members or close acquaintances can vary. Certain breeds may come across as distant towards everyone except their owner, whereas others warmly embrace everyone they are acquainted with treating them as their closest companions.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The degree of tolerance and patience a breed exhibits towards children's actions as well as their general amiability towards families should always be taken into consideration. Dogs should be closely monitored when in the presence of young children or children of any age who have limited exposure to dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The overall sociability of a breed towards other dogs is an important factor to consider. While it is essential to supervise and regulate dog-to-dog interactions and introductions, certain breeds naturally possess a higher likelihood of getting along with other dogs, whether it be in home settings or in public.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The amount of fur and hair shedding varies among different breeds. Breeds that are prone to high shedding will necessitate more frequent brushing have a higher probability of triggering specific types of allergies and may require more regular vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain cleanliness.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
It's important to consider the grooming needs of a breed including bathing, brushing, trimming and other forms of coat maintenance. This requires considering the time, patience and budget you have available for the grooming care it entails. It's worth noting that all breeds require regular nail trimming as part of their grooming routine.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
It's worth considering the drooling tendencies of a breed. If you prefer cleanliness and find it undesirable to have ropes of slobber on your arm or large wet spots on your clothes, dogs with high drooling tendencies may not be the most suitable choice for you.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Curly, Wavy
COAT SPECTRUM
Long
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The level of welcoming behavior a breed typically exhibits towards strangers can vary. Certain breeds tend to be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the situation, whereas other breeds are generally more open to meeting new people whenever an opportunity arises.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The level of enthusiasm a breed typically exhibits towards play is an important consideration even beyond the puppy stage. Certain breeds will continue to enjoy engaging in activities like tug-of-war or playing fetch well into their adult years. In contrast, other breeds may be content with spending most of their time relaxing on the couch with you.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
Some breeds have a natural inclination to alert their owners when strangers are present. These breeds are more likely to react to any perceived threat be it the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, once a stranger is welcomed into the house and accepted by the family, these breeds are likely to warm up to them.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a breed to change is a key factor to consider. This encompasses how well they handle alterations in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily schedules and other variations that may occur in day-to-day life.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training and the willingness of a dog to learn new things vary among breeds. Certain breeds have a natural inclination to please their owners and are eager to learn, while others may have a more independent nature preferring to do as they please, when they please, and wherever they please.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The exercise and mental stimulation requirements of a breed should be taken into account. High-energy breeds are always up for the next adventure and are enthusiastic about activities such as running, jumping and playing throughout the day. On the other hand, low-energy breeds tend to be more relaxed and content with lounging around and snoozing.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

Black

007

Brown

061

White

199

PATTERNS

Description

Registration Code

White Markings

014

About The Breed

The Portuguese Water Dog is a bright and biddable breed that was originally bred to assist fishermen. They have a sturdy, medium-sized body covered in a coat of tight low-shedding curls. These dogs are known for their eagerness and athleticism making them excellent companions for water-related tasks.

The Portuguese Water Dog is highly intelligent and trainable displaying a strong desire to please their owners. This biddability makes them easy to train and responsive to commands. The breed's coat can be groomed in two styles, the retriever clip which involves clipping the entire coat to one inch in length with the tail tip left longer or the lion clip, which leaves hair on the hindquarters while the muzzle is clipped close to the skin for a distinctive look. Overall, the Portuguese Water Dog is a versatile and trainable breed that thrives in an active and engaging environment.

 What to Expect When Caring for A PORTUGUESE WATER DOG

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Portuguese Water Dog: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

+

Portuguese Water Dogs are known to be generally healthy and reputable breeders take measures to ensure the health of their stock. This includes regularly testing for common health disorders and maintaining open communication with other dedicated breeders to work together for the health and preservation of the breed's unique qualities.

Regular ear checks are important for Portuguese Water Dogs to detect any signs of infection or other issues. Additionally, their teeth should be brushed frequently using toothpaste specifically formulated for dogs to maintain good oral hygiene. By staying proactive about health care, including regular check-ups with a veterinarian responsible owner can help ensure that their Portuguese Water Dog remains in good health for a fulfilling and happy life. 

Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club:

  • Hip Evaluation

  • GM1 Gangliosidosis (Portuguese Water Dog) - DNA Test

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy, PRCD (PRA-prcd, PRCD) - DNA Test

  • Microphthalmia Syndrome (MO) - DNA Test

  • Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy (JDCM) - DNA Test

  • Early Onset Progressive Retinal Atrophy (EOPRA) - DNA Test

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation

Health

Grooming

+
The Portuguese Water Dog is indeed known for its dense profuse coat, which is considered to be hypoallergenic. However, this coat type requires regular and thorough grooming to keep it well-maintained. The appearance of the coat can range from tight and curly to lose and wavy, offering some variation among individuals. To manage the Portuguese Water Dog's coat, it can be styled in different ways. The lion clip involves clipping the hair on the hindquarters and muzzle down to the skin creating a distinct look. On the other hand, the retriever clip entails clipping the entire coat to a uniform length of one inch following the outline of the dog's body. In addition to regular weekly grooming, occasional baths are necessary to keep the Portuguese Water Dog clean and looking its best. This breed's coat grooming is a substantial commitment that prospective owners should be prepared for in order to maintain the coat's health and appearance.
Health

Exercise

+
The Portuguese Water Dog is an athletic and active breed, which means they require daily vigorous exercise to ensure their well-being and happiness. Long walks and play sessions with their owners are essential to meeting their exercise needs. Apart from physical exercise, this versatile breed can also benefit from engaging in various canine sports such as obedience, tracking, agility, rally and dock diving. These activities not only provide physical exercise but also stimulate their minds keeping them mentally sharp and fulfilled. Water work is especially noteworthy for the Portuguese Water Dog as it is a breed that excels in aquatic activities. Their natural affinity for the water makes swimming retrieving objects from the water and other water-related exercises particularly enjoyable for them. Participating in water work can be an exceptional and rewarding experience for both the dog and their owner.
Health

Training

+
The Portuguese Water Dog showcases exceptional intellect and remarkably responds to obedience training. It craves attention and human interaction, enthusiastically greeting friends and family. This breed often exhibits independent thinking and might occasionally question its owner's authority. For optimal results, positive training methods and daily mental as well as physical exercise are indispensably required. In some cases, Porties' exuberance may not suit families with very young children.
Health

Nutrition

+
The Portuguese Water Dog is likely to thrive when fed a high-quality diet, whether it is commercially produced or prepared at home under the guidance and approval of your veterinarian. It is essential to choose a diet that suits your dog's age (puppy, adult, or senior). Some dogs have a tendency to gain excess weight, so it's crucial to monitor their calorie intake and keep an eye on their weight. While treats can be helpful for training purposes, it's important not to overindulge your dog, as excessive treats could lead to obesity. Familiarize yourself with the human foods that are safe for dogs and those that are not. If you have any concerns about your dog's weight or diet, it's always advisable to consult your veterinarian. Remember to provide your dog with clean and fresh water at all times.

Historiography

In the past, the Portuguese Water Dog inhabited the entire coastline of Portugal and played a crucial role in various tasks. These dogs were skilled at herding fish into nets, retrieving lost fishing gear and even serving as messengers between ships and the shore. The hardworking and seaworthy nature of these dogs made them indispensable to fishermen. They accompanied sailors on trawlers traveling from the temperate Atlantic waters of Portugal to the icy cold waters near the coast of Iceland. As technology advanced, the need for their services diminished but Portuguese Water Dogs are still valued today for their abilities in water rescues.

Blog Spotlight