Samoyed

ATTRIBUTES: Friendly, Gentle, Adaptable

GROUP: Working Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Double

COAT LENGTH: Long

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Medium

TRAINABILITY: Independent

CHARACTERISTIC: Medium Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

Ancestry Icon
Ancestry

Spitz

Origin Icon
Origin

Russia (Siberia)

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Registration

1906

Ancestry Icon
Size

21 - 23.5 Inches (Male)

19 - 21 Inches (Female)

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Weight

45 - 65 Pounds (Male)

35 - 50 Pounds (Female)

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Expected Life

12 - 14 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
+
PATTERNS
+
CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The degree of affection a breed typically shows toward family members or familiar individuals can greatly vary. Certain breeds may display a reserved demeanor, bonding closely and exclusively with their owner, while others are gregarious by nature exuberantly greeting everyone they recognize as though they've found a new best friend. This spectrum of canine friendliness emphasizes the importance of matching a dog's social traits with the expectations and lifestyle of their potential family.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
A breed's patience and tolerance with the antics and behavior of children along with its family-friendly disposition, can differ markedly from one to the next. Regardless of breed, it is crucial to supervise interactions between dogs and young children or any child not accustomed to dogs. Some breeds are known for their gentle demeanor and ability to graciously handle the unpredictable nature of children's play. These dogs often make excellent family pets due to their calm and enduring character. However, understanding a breed's temperament and ensuring suitable introductions and consistent supervision can help foster positive and safe experiences for both children and dogs alike.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The inherent friendliness of a breed towards other dogs can vary significantly. While all dogs require supervision when meeting or interacting with other canines, some breeds have a natural predisposition to mingle and coexist peacefully with their fellow pups, whether it's in the home environment or out in public spaces.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
Estimate the shedding levels to expect from your breed of choice. More shedding equates to more brushing, a heightened potential for allergy triggers and a greater need for regular lint rolling and vacuuming.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
Assess the grooming needs of a breed including bathing, brushing, and coat trimming frequency. Evaluate your available time, patience and financial resources for such care, noting that all breeds will need their nails trimmed regularly.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
Take into account the tendency of a breed to drool excessively. For those who value cleanliness above all, choosing a dog that could leave long strands of drool on your limbs or sizable damp patches on your wardrobe might not be the ideal fit.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Double
COAT SPECTRUM
Long
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
Take into consideration how receptive a breed is to new acquaintances. Some dogs maintain a reserved demeanor or exercise caution around strangers irrespective of the environment, while others are consistently eager to welcome a fresh face into their circle.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The eagerness for play in certain breeds doesn’t wane with the transition from pup to adult. Expect breeds like these to remain spirited contenders in games of tug-of-war or fetch long after their early years, while others may prefer lounging alongside you on the couch as their preferred pastime.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
Certain dog breeds are inclined to notify you of unfamiliar presences. They tend to respond vigilantly to potential hazards be it your local postman or a squirrel scampering past the window. These same breeds often grow accustomed to new people entering your home, especially if they're welcomed by the household.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
A breed's adaptability to change is an important trait. This encompasses their ability to adjust to new living environments, tolerate noise, adapt to shifts in the weather and cope with alterations in their daily routine, along with other unforeseen fluctuations in day-to-day existence.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease with which you can teach your canine companion along with their eagerness to pick up new skills greatly varies from one breed to another. There are certain breeds that seem to take immense pleasure in pleasing their human friends tirelessly striving to impress. Conversely, some pooches march to the beat of their own drum choosing to indulge in their whims whenever the fancy strikes, regardless of the setting.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
Different dog breeds require varying levels of physical activity and mental engagement. Those with high-energy levels are always on the move, enthusiastically awaiting new escapades. Their days are filled with a bevy of activities including running, leaping and an abundance of playful antics. Meanwhile, breeds on the more relaxed end of the spectrum prefer a sedentary lifestyle content to lounge and nap the day away.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The necessity for mental engagement to ensure a breed's well-being and happiness varies. Dogs bred for specific roles often thrive on tasks demanding cognitive skills, such as problem-solving and concentration. If they aren't provided with suitable mental stimulation, they may take the initiative to start their own kind of mischief-making activities, which are often less than agreeable to their owners.
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

White

199

Biscuit

006

Cream

076

White & Biscuit

269

PATTERNS

.

About The Breed

The Samoyed breed presents an impressive yet elegant figure typically standing between 19 and slightly over 23 inches at the shoulder. These dogs are robust and indefatigable, boasting a dense, pure-white coat that is completely resistant to chilly temperatures. Not only are Samoyeds aesthetically stunning but they're also remarkably practical. The breed's signature cheerful expression serves a functional purpose beyond charm, their mouth's upturned edges prevent drooling, which in turn stops icicle formation on their faces in cold climates. 

A Samoyed left alone to endure isolation in a yard becomes unhappy and can exhibit destructive behavior. These intelligent, sociable, and playful canines crave affection and interaction. It is crucial for Samoyeds to receive structured training. Introduce rules early on and consistently reinforce them through regular practice.

Nicknamed the smiling sled dogs, Samoyeds were originally bred to face the grueling tasks in the planet's frostiest regions. Take the Siberian locale of Oymyakon, where the mercury can plunge to a chilling minus-60 degrees, as an example. The breed's celebrated white coat is luxuriously thick built to shield them from such extreme weather. Remarkably agile and insusceptible to the cold, the striking appearance of Samoyeds comes with a high degree of functionality. Their ever-present grin isn't just for show,it's another breed hallmark that helps prevent drooling and thus averts the formation of icicles on their faces.

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A PORCELAINE

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Samoyed: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

+

Typically, Samoyeds boast good health and conscientious breeders make it a point to screen their breeding dogs for various health issues, including hip dysplasia, as well as eye and heart problems. To maintain their dental health, it's important to brush a Samoyed's teeth regularly with canine-specific toothpaste. Ensuring the Samoyed stays up-to-date with veterinary checkups and remains on a regimen for parasite prevention is key to supporting a lengthy and vigorous life for these cherished dogs.

Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association:

  • Hip Evaluation

  • Retinal Dysplasia / Oculoskeltal Dysplasia 1 (OSD1, DRD1, RD/OSD1) - DNA Test

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy, X-Linked1 (XLPRA1) - DNA Test

  • Cardiac Exam

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation

Health

Grooming

+
The Samoyed boasts a lush double-layered coat consisting of a more extended outer coat with coarse hair and an inner layer that's soft, dense and wool-like. Samoyeds are known to shed considerably throughout the year with even more pronounced shedding periods one or two times annually. Daily brushing is essential to eliminate dirt and loose fur, ensuring the dog maintains a neat appearance. Any mats or knots in the fur can be addressed using a slicker brush or a metal comb. Additionally, to keep the Samoyed comfortable and healthy trimming their nails every three to four weeks or as required is recommended.
Health

Exercise

+
Samoyeds thrive on interaction and involvement in family endeavors. A daily dose of exercise is essential for them, and they relish engaging in playtime with their human in a secure, enclosed outdoor space, or indulging in extended leashed strolls. Due to their innate desire to wander, a Samoyed could venture far if uncontained, exposing itself to potential dangers.
Health

Training

+
In the harsh Arctic climes, the Samoyede tribes dwelt in tents, finding solace and warmth in the company of their canines during the bitter nights. Such extraordinary intimacy between dogs and their owners catalyzed a profound connection with Sammies. Isolation in the backyard for these animals leads to despondency and troublesome behavior. As intelligent, sociable beings with a penchant for mischief, Sammies require affection and engagement. Training them calls for a balance of assertiveness and warmth.
Health

Nutrition

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A Samoyed will thrive on a superior dog food blend, whether it's sourced from the store or made at home under the guidance and endorsement of your vet. It's essential to tailor their diet to their specific life stage be it as a pup, a full-grown adult or a venerable senior. Be mindful that these fluffy companions may gain excess weight easily, so it's crucial to keep an eye on their intake of calories and their overall weight condition. While treats are fantastic for training and building a bond, overindulgence can lead to weight problems. It's also wise to familiarize yourself with which treats from your plate are dog-friendly and which ones could be harmful. Should you be unsure or concerned about your furry friend's weight or their nutritional needs, don't hesitate to get in touch with your veterinarian for advice. Lastly, remember that access to clean and fresh water should be a constant for your Samoyed to stay well-hydrated.

Historiography

Tracing back to the nomadic Samoyede tribes of Asia, who journeyed into Siberia a millennium ago, the breed known as the Samoyed was fashioned. These dogs were the tribe's partners thriving in some of the fiercest climates known to man, such as the frigid town of Oymyakon, where temperatures plummet to -60 degrees regularly. The Samoyede tribespeople would often share their tents with their dogs, cherishing the shared body warmth through the harsh polar evenings, which solidified a unique bond between the species. When not engaged in hauling hefty cargo across Siberia, these dogs played their part as protectors and hunters, their upkeep earned through their labor. Initially, the Samoyede people's survival depended heavily on reindeer for sustenance and materials using their dogs primarily for hunting. Over time, however, they transitioned to reindeer herding and thus the dogs' role evolved to that of herdsmen and guardians. By the late 1700s, these majestic white dogs captivated British dog enthusiasts including Queen Alexandria, elevating their status to coveted pets and show dogs. The Samoyed's American narrative began with Moustan of Argenteau, the first of its kind to be registered with the AKC in 1906. These vivacious dogs became known for their unparalleled strength in sledging, often hauling loads that surpassed their own weight and were the chosen companions of legendary explorers like Scott, Shackleton, and Amundsen in their historical polar expeditions.

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