Sussex Spaniel

ATTRIBUTES: Friendly, Merry, Even-Tempered

GROUP: Sporting Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Regular Exercise

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Double

COAT LENGTH: Medium

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Medium

TRAINABILITY: Independent

CHARACTERISTIC: Best Dogs For Apartment Dwellers, Best Family Dogs, Medium Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

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Ancestry

Field Spaniel

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Origin

England

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Registration

1878

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Size

13 - 15 Inches 

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Weight

35 - 45 Pounds 

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Expected Life

13 - 15 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
+
PATTERNS
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CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of affection a breed tends to exhibit towards family members and familiar individuals can vary. Certain breeds may display a more reserved or aloof demeanor primarily towards people other than their owner, while some breeds exhibit a friendly and affectionate attitude towards everyone they know, treating them as their closest companions.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The level of tolerance and patience that a breed displays towards children's behavior, as well as its overall family-friendly nature can vary among different breeds. It is important to emphasize the need for supervision when dogs are around young children or children of any age who have limited exposure to dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The general friendliness of a breed towards other dogs can vary. It is important to always supervise and carefully manage interactions and introductions between dogs. However, certain breeds tend to have a more innate inclination to get along with other dogs both within their home environment and in public settings.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The amount of fur and hair that a breed is prone to shed can vary. Breeds with high shedding tendencies will typically require more frequent brushing to manage loose hair. It is important to note that breeds with high shedding can potentially trigger certain types of allergies in sensitive individuals. Additionally, expect to engage in more consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling to maintain cleanliness when sharing a living space with a breed that sheds more.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
The frequency of bathing, brushing, trimming, or other types of coat maintenance required can vary among different breeds. When considering the grooming effort needed, it's essential to take into account the time, patience, and budget available for such care. Keep in mind that all breeds necessitate regular nail trimming for proper maintenance.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
The tendency for a breed to drool can vary. If you prefer a neat and clean environment, it's important to consider that some dogs may leave ropes of slobber on your arm or create big wet spots on your clothes. If this is not something you are comfortable with, it may be best to choose a breed that is less prone to excessive drooling.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Double
COAT SPECTRUM
Medium
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
The degree of welcoming behavior a breed typically exhibits towards strangers can vary. Some breeds tend to be more reserved or cautious around unfamiliar individuals, regardless of the setting. On the other hand, certain breeds are generally more amiable and enthusiastic about meeting new people whenever the opportunity arises.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The level of enthusiasm a breed exhibits towards play can vary. While some breeds maintain their desire to engage in interactive play, such as tug-of-war or fetch even into their adult years others may prefer a more relaxed and laid-back lifestyle content to spend most of their time relaxing on the couch with their owners. It's important to consider the energy levels and play preferences of a breed when selecting a companion that aligns with your own activity level and lifestyle.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
Certain breeds are more prone to alerting their owners of the presence of strangers. These breeds tend to be vigilant and responsive to potential threats, whether it be the arrival of the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, it's important to note that while they may initially be wary of strangers entering the house, they can warm up to them if they are accepted by the family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
The adaptability of a breed to handle change can vary. Some breeds are more flexible and capable of handling changes in living conditions, noise levels, weather, daily schedules and other variations in day-to-day life with relative ease. These breeds tend to adjust well to new situations and environments. However, other breeds may be more sensitive to change and may require more time and support to adapt to new circumstances. When considering a breed, it can be helpful to assess their general temperament and adaptability to determine if they would be a good fit for your lifestyle and the potential changes you may encounter.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training and the willingness to learn new things can vary among different breeds. Some breeds are generally more eager to please their owners and are quick learners making training sessions relatively easier. They are often motivated by praise or rewards. Conversely, other breeds may display more independence and may require extra patience and consistency during training. These breeds may have a stronger inclination to do what they want, when they want and where they want, which can make training a bit more challenging. It's important to consider your own training style, experience and the level of dedication you are willing to invest when selecting a breed that aligns with your training expectations.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The exercise and mental stimulation requirements greatly vary depending on the breed. High energy breeds exhibit a remarkable readiness for action, eagerly indulging in activities like running, jumping and playing during most hours of the day. Conversely, low energy breeds possess a more laid-back demeanor, similar to couch potatoes happily lounging and enjoying frequent naps.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The level of mental stimulation necessary for a breed to maintain happiness and overall well-being is significant. Purpose-bred dogs in particular often have specific responsibilities that demand decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other cognitive qualities. When deprived of adequate mental exercises, these dogs can resort to creating their own activities to occupy their minds. However, these self-created projects may not align with the activities that you would prefer them to engage in.
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

Golden Liver

097

PATTERNS

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About The Breed

Descriptive terms such as "placid," "affectionate," "even-tempered," and "loyal" aptly capture the essence of the Sussex Spaniel, a breed known for its gentle and steady hunting skills as well as its congenial nature as a housedog. Despite its typically cheerful disposition, the Sussex Spaniel's charmingly frowning expression provides a delightful contrast.

Resembling a delightful blend of a Cocker Spaniel and a torpedo, Sussex Spaniels possess a distinctive appearance. They are characterized by a long and low-built body structure, exhibiting remarkable strength and endurance. Although standing at a modest height of merely 15 inches at the shoulder, the Sussex Spaniel's overall build is often described as "massive," featuring a deep chest and sturdy bones. Their most recognizable feature is their luxuriant coat, which is abundant and feathery, boasting a captivating shade of rich golden-liver. With their classic spaniel head adorned by wavy-coated ears and expressive hazel eyes, these dogs naturally project a somber and frowning expression, which paradoxically adds to their inherent cheerfulness.

 What to Expect When Caring for A SUSSEX SPANIEL

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Sussex Spaniel: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

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Sussex dogs pose challenges when it comes to breeding, as female dogs often experience irregular seasons, re-absorb puppies and require caesarean sections. Puppies need special care and attention until they reach approximately two weeks of age.

Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club:

  • No recommended health tests

Health

Grooming

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Regular grooming for Sussex dogs involves bathing, brushing and combing. It is important to trim the hair on the feet to prevent slipping. Neutered Sussex dogs may develop a fuzzy cotton-candy-like coat, which can be more challenging to manage. Shaving the coat should be avoided unless it is absolutely necessary, as it takes a long time for it to fully regrow. Additionally, like all breeds regular nail trimming is necessary for Sussex dogs.
Health

Exercise

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To ensure the healthy development of the Sussex Spaniel, it is advised to refrain from subjecting them to strenuous exercise before reaching the age of one year. Sussex dogs have a slower growth rate and engaging in excessive physical activity too early may result in damage to their growth plates. Nevertheless, it is important to provide puppies ample opportunities for self-exercising through play. Once the Sussex Spaniel matures into an adult, it exhibits a fondness for swimming and long walks. However, it is crucial to postpone activities involving jumping and agility-type work until the dog is at least 18 months old.
Health

Training

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Sussex dogs are known for their stubborn nature, as they possess long-lasting memories and hold on to past experiences of rough handling. Therefore, it is essential for Sussex owners to effectively communicate their expectations to their dogs and provide ample praise when their furry friends behave correctly.
Health

Nutrition

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The growth of Sussex Spaniels is characterized by its gradual pace setting them apart as a breed with a modest development rate. To nourish Yorkshire Terriers effectively, providing a high-quality dog food is paramount be it commercially formulated or diligently prepared at home under the watchful eye and approval of your trusted veterinarian. Selecting an appropriate diet tailored to your dog's life stage, whether they are a curious puppy, an energetic adult or a seasoned senior, is essential. It's noteworthy that intact Sussex seldom struggle with excess weight, as they inherently possess the ability to self-regulate their food consumption eating just enough to meet their needs. Acquiring knowledge on the safety of human foods for dogs identifying what's permissible and what's not is essential for pet owners. Whenever questions arise regarding your dog's weight or diet, consulting with your veterinarian is highly recommended. Lastly, never forget to provide a constant supply of fresh and clean water, ensuring your furry companion remains hydrated throughout the day.

Historiography

In the 1700s, sports enthusiasts in Sussex, a county in England created a unique breed of spaniel. These spaniels possessed short legs and a sturdy physique making them perfectly suited for hunting birds in the challenging terrain characterized by heavy clay soil, dense underbrush and thick hedgerows. Due to their low-built stature and the towering cover, these spaniels developed a remarkable way of communicating their whereabouts to human hunters through an array of barks and vocalizations. Interestingly, even today Sussex spaniels continue to exhibit a more vocal nature compared to other spaniel breeds.

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