Tibetan Mastiff

ATTRIBUTES: Reserved, Independent, Intelligent

GROUP: Working Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Regular Exercise

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Double

COAT LENGTH: Medium

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Xlarge

TRAINABILITY: Independent

CHARACTERISTIC: Largest Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

Ancestry Icon
Ancestry

Tibetan Wolves, Mastiff

Origin Icon
Origin

Tibet

Registration Icon
Registration

2006

Ancestry Icon
Size

Minimum 26 Inches (Male)

Minimum 24 Inches (Female)

Origin Icon
Weight

90 - 150 Pounds (Male)

70 - 120 Pounds (Female)

Registration Icon
Expected Life

10 - 12 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
+
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
+
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
+
COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
+
PATTERNS
+
CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The level of warmth and friendliness a breed typically shows towards family members or familiar faces can vary significantly. Certain breeds may reserve their loyalty and affection exclusively for their owners maintaining a distant demeanor with others. In contrast, there are breeds that exude friendliness treating each acquaintance as though they were a dear and cherished companion.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The degree to which a breed is able to handle the lively antics of children and its general suitability for family life can vary. Regardless of a breed's reputation for being good with kids, it's crucial to keep a watchful eye on interactions between dogs and young children or children of any age who aren't accustomed to dogs. This ensures safety and positive experiences for both the children and the dog.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The innate disposition of a breed to be sociable with other canines often differs. While it's essential to monitor dogs during meet-ups and introductions, certain breeds naturally tend to be more amicable and compatible with their fellow dogs, whether it's within the household or out in communal settings.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
The amount of fur a breed is known to shed can be substantial, thus informing how much grooming they will need. High-shedding breeds often call for regular brushing to manage loose hair could potentially activate specific allergies and might necessitate more frequent use of the vacuum cleaner and lint roller to keep your home clean.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
The regularity with which a breed needs bathing, brushing, trimming or other forms of grooming care varies. When assessing the level of grooming a breed demands, reflect on the amount of time, patience and budget you can allocate for these upkeep tasks. Bear in mind, regardless of the breed routine nail trimming is a must for the health and well-being of any dog.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
The likelihood of a breed to drool extensively varies. If you're someone who prefers cleanliness and order affectionately known as a 'neat freak' then opting for a dog breed known for leaving trails of drool on your arm or sizable damp patches on your clothing might not be the best match for your lifestyle.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Double
COAT SPECTRUM
Medium
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
A breed's inherent tendency to be hospitable towards unfamiliar people can differ greatly. Certain breeds may exhibit a reserved or guarded behavior towards strangers consistent in any setting. Meanwhile, other breeds possess a more outgoing personality eagerly greeting every new person they come across with enthusiasm and goodwill.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
The zeal for playful activities that a breed exhibits can often persist well beyond their puppy years. There are certain breeds that maintain a puppy-like enthusiasm for games like tug-of-war or fetch deep into their adulthood. Conversely, other breeds might show a preference for spending much of their time lounging contentedly on the couch alongside you.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
The propensity for a breed to signal the presence of strangers is a notable trait among certain dogs. These vigilant breeds tend to respond to any perceived threat, be it the mail carrier or a squirrel dashing past the window. Typically, these dogs will become more amenable to outsiders who are welcomed into the home and receive the approval of their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
A breed's adaptability to change can vary widely. This includes how well they cope with alterations in living situations, fluctuations in noise levels, shifts in weather conditions, variations in the daily routine and other day-to-day changes. Some breeds may navigate these changes with ease, staying composed and flexible, while others might require additional time and help to adjust to new circumstances.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
The ease of training your dog, as well as their eagerness to embrace new skills varies widely across dog breeds. Some breeds are naturally inclined to please their owners taking great joy in learning and following commands to bring a smile to your face. On the other hand, there are those who march to the beat of their own drum preferring a more self-directed approach to life. These independent spirits prioritize their own desires and may engage in training on their own terms finding training to be a negotiation rather than a clear set of instructions to follow.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
The level of physical exercise and mental engagement a breed requires can vary greatly. High-energy breeds are a bundle of dynamism always geared up and awaiting their next escapade. They channel their vigor into constant motion, be it running, leaping or engaging in an endless array of games throughout the day. On the flip side, low-energy breeds take life at a much slower pace. These canine couch companions relish their downtime and are perfectly content to lounge, stretch out and nap for hours on end. Whether a dog is a spirited athlete or a laid-back lounger, every breed has its own unique definition of a satisfying day.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
The quantum of intellectual exercise required by a breed to stay jubilant and healthy is substantial. Specially trained dogs may have roles that engage decision-making faculties, problem-solving abilities and focus. Without such intellectual stimuli, they'll embark on self-directed projects to satisfy their mental curiosity, and these are seldom the kind you'd endorse.
COLORS

Description

Registration Code

Cream Sable

348

Blue Gray

300

Brown & Tan

262

Red Gold Sable

502

Blue Gray & Tan

503

Black

007

Black & Tan

018

Brown

061

Red Gold

152

Cream

076

PATTERNS

Description

Registration Code

White Markings

014

About The Breed

The Tibetan Mastiff is the quintessential guardian dog exuding an aura that's equal parts vigilant, reserved, commanding and daunting. These thickly furred titans radiate a tranquil presence at home showing a deep devotion to their families, while maintaining a watchful distance from unfamiliar faces. With their impressive stature, these ancient guardians are more than enough to persuade would-be trespassers to reconsider. Standing tall at 26 inches and tipping the scales at over 100 pounds, Tibetan Mastiffs truly embody strength. Their descriptions are often laced with terms such as 'powerful,' 'muscular,' 'massive,' and 'substantial' to capture their essence. Despite their heft, these dogs move with a nimble grace and can respond to threats with an agility that belies their size. The majestic shape of their heads, crowned with high-set, V-shaped ears and adorned with soulful brown eyes, reflects a dignified and wise demeanor.

WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN CARING FOR A TIBETAN MASTIFF

Holding the title of a dog owner is not just a luxury. It’s a critical responsibility. They require from us the basics - food and shelter at a minimum but they are worthy of so much more. Welcoming a dog into your life necessitates an understanding of the depth of commitment involved in caring for a pet.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Tibetan Mastiff: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

+

Overall, the Tibetan Mastiff is known to be a robust breed with few health troubles. Ethical breeders take great care to monitor their dogs for potential heritable conditions, routinely screening for issues like hip and elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism and eye irregularities, namely entropion and ectropion. While there have been instances of seizures within the breed, it's not considered a common concern for these noble dogs. Responsible breeding practices are key to maintaining the health and longevity of these majestic guardians.

Health Assessment Recommendations from the Breed's National Association:

  • Hip Evaluation

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation

  • Thyroid Evaluation

  • Elbow Evaluation

Health

Grooming

+
Tibetan Mastiffs are adorned with a lush double coa consisting of a soft, thick undercoat for insulation and a tougher topcoat of guard hair. Fortunately, this impressive fur doesn't demand constant attention, it's considered low-maintenance for most of the year. A simple weekly brushing routine with a slicker brush or a long-pin brush should suffice to keep the coat clean and shiny, while a wide-tooth comb can work through any knots in their mane, tail and breeches. Come late spring or summer, however, Tibetan Mastiffs experience a dramatic shedding process colloquially known as 'blowing' their coat. During this period, an undercoat rake or a de-shedding tool will become your best friend to help manage the flurry of fur. When it comes to show standards, the Tibetan Mastiff is presented in all its natural glory. Grooming for the show ring typically means no clipping or shaping except for tidying up the fur around the feet and hocks to ensure a neat appearance. These simple grooming practices not only keep their majestic coat in good condition but also support the breed's dignified, natural look.
Health

Exercise

+
Tibetan Mastiffs benefit from a daily dose of moderate exercise but it doesn't necessarily have to be through scheduled playtime. These dogs lean towards task-oriented activities, they’d rather spend time surveying their surroundings and ensuring everything's in order than engaging in classic dog games like Frisbee or fetch. You'll find them more spirited when the temperature drops cool weather seems to be their cue for a bit more pep. Typically, they're not the marathon runners of the dog world, they save their energy for when it's really necessary displaying quick spurts of vigor instead of enduring long periods of physical activity. They're affectionate yet practical pets often doubling as cozy living room decor in the cold months and by summer, they're your personal fuzzy draft stoppers lounging over the cool breeze of the air-conditioning vents!
Health

Training

+
Tibetan Mastiffs might not be the easiest pupils when it comes to standard obedience training routines. Their high intelligence means they pick things up quickly, but they're not ones for repetitive practice, they see no point in performing a task they've already mastered. This breed gives their cooperation when there's mutual respect and trust with their owners; however, in a situation where their instincts and training collide, trust that they'll opt for instinct every time. Generally speaking, they're not motivated much by food, so using treats as a consistent incentive for training doesn't always yield the best results. Additionally, they've gained a bit of notoriety for their 'Jekyll and Hyde' nature: acing every command in a structured class environment, only to become selectively deaf to those same commands once they're back in the comfort of their own home. A robust recall is not their strong suit and it's wise to always keep them on a leash as their independent spirit may lead them to wander.
Health

Nutrition

+
The Tibetan Mastiff tends to thrive on high-grade dog foods, whether you opt for quality commercial brands or choose to prepare meals at home under the guidance and with the endorsement of your vet. It's vital for their diet to align with their life stage, be it as a puppy, an adult or in their senior years. Surprisingly, for their impressive size, Tibetan Mastiffs have a relatively modest appetite typically, an adult might only need between two to four cups of premium dog food daily. These stoic dogs eat strictly when they feel the need, and it's not unusual for a Tibetan Mastiff to pass over a meal from time to time. During breeding seasons, it's common for males to lose their appetite, sometimes not eating for a week or longer, possibly losing up to 10 to 15 percent of their body mass. It's important to educate yourself about which human foods can safely be shared with your canine friend and those that should be avoided. If you're ever in doubt about your dog's dietary needs or their weight is a concern, your vet should be your first point of contact. Always ensure that they have access to a constant supply of clean fresh water. There's no need for a specialized diet for Tibetan Mastiffs, a well-balanced meal is key.

Historiography

It's truly a mystery that no one can claim to unravel. The roots of the breed stretch back so far into the depths of time, and with Tibet's historical seclusion from the wider world, it's quite challenging to pinpoint the origin or even the timeline of when Tibetan Mastiffs came into existence. What we do know is that these impressive dogs have stood as the venerable protectors of the Himalayan region for countless generations. It's widely believed that they are the ancestors from which all modern mastiff breeds descend. Intriguingly, there is evidence indicating that ancient travelers venturing into Tibet were sometimes bestowed with these majestic dogs as tokens of high regard. These formidable canines were then bred to develop the various mastiff lineages that we see today across the Middle East and Europe.

Blog Spotlight