Vizsla

ATTRIBUTES: Energetic, Affectionate, Gentle

GROUP: Sporting Group

ACIVITY LEVEL: Energetic

BARKING LEVEL: Medium

COAT TYPE: Smooth

COAT LENGTH: Short

SHADDING: Seasonal

SIZE: Medium

TRAINABILITY: Eager To Please

CHARACTERISTIC: Medium Dog Breeds

Breed Overview

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Ancestry

Turkish Yellow Dog, Transylvanian Hound,Weimaraner

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Origin

Hungary

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Registration

1960

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Size

22 - 24 Inches (Male)

21 - 23 Inches (Female)

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Weight

55 - 60 Pounds (Male)

44 - 55 Pounds (Female)

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Expected Life

12 - 14 Years

Breed Attributes & Qualities

CARING WITH FAMILY +
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
LOVE WITH CHILDREN +
Unwise
Good With Children
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS +
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
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COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
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DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
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COAT TYPE
+
COAT LENGTH
+
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
+
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
+
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
+
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
+
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
+
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
+
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
+
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Loaf
Needs an Activity
+
COLORS
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PATTERNS
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CARING WITH FAMILY
Independent
Lovey-Dovey
The extent of affection a particular breed is inclined to show towards family members or familiar individuals can differ significantly. Certain breeds may appear distant with everyone except their owner, whereas others tend to treat everyone they are acquainted with as their dearest friend.
LOVE WITH CHILDREN
Unwise
Good With Children
The level of tolerance and patience a breed possesses towards children's behavior combined with their inherent family-friendly qualities is a significant factor. It is vital to closely supervise dogs around young children or individuals who have limited exposure to dogs.
BEHAVIOR WITH DOGS
Unwise
Good With Other Dogs
The level of general friendliness a breed exhibits towards other dogs holds significant importance. While it is necessary to supervise dogs during interactions and introductions with other dogs, certain breeds are inherently more inclined to get along with their furry counterparts both at home and in public.
SHEDDING LEVELS & MANAGEMENT
No Shedding
Hair Everywhere
Wondering about the amount of fur and hair a particular breed is prone to shedding? Breeds that have a high propensity for shedding will require more frequent brushing, which can help minimize the amount of loose hair. Additionally, these breeds are more likely to trigger specific types of allergies and may necessitate more regular vacuuming and lint-rolling to keep your home clean.
COAT GROOMING STANDARDS
Monthly
Daily
When considering a breed, it's important to take into account the frequency of bathing, brushing, trimming and other necessary coat maintenance. The grooming effort required for each breed varies, so it's essential to assess how much time, patience and budget you can allocate to this aspect of care. Remember that regular nail trimming is needed for all breeds.
DROOLING INTENSITY
Less Likely to Drool
Always Have a Towel
If you prefer to keep things neat and tidy, it's worth considering how prone a breed is to drooling. Breeds that have a tendency to leave ropes of slobber on your arm or create big wet spots on your clothes might not be the most suitable choice for you.
COAT STYLES GUIDE
Smooth
COAT SPECTRUM
Short
FRIENDLINESS
Reserved
Everyone Is My Best Friend
It's crucial to consider the level of ease in training your dog and their willingness to learn new things. Certain breeds are eager to please their owners and are motivated to make them proud, while others may have a more independent streak and prefer to do as they please, whenever and wherever.
LIVELINESS
Only When You Want To Play
Non-Stop
It's important to consider a breed's level of enthusiasm for play, which extends beyond the puppy stage. Certain breeds exhibit a strong desire to engage in interactive games like tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years. On the other hand, some breeds are more content to relax on the couch with you and may not be as inclined towards high-energy play as they age.
VIGILANCE INTENSITY
What's Mine Is Yours
Vigilant
Another aspect to consider is a breed's tendency to alert you when strangers are present. Some breeds are more vigilant and will react to any potential threat, be it the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. However, it's worth noting that these breeds are likely to become friendly towards strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.
ADAPTATION CAPACITY
Lives For Routine
Highly Adaptable
An important factor to consider is how adaptable a breed is to change. This encompasses various aspects such as adjustments in living conditions, noise levels, weather conditions, daily routines and other variations that may occur in day-to-day life. Some breeds are naturally more flexible and can easily handle these changes, while others may require more time and effort to adjust.
OBEDIENCE LEVEL
Self-Willed
Eager to Please
When it comes to training your dog, it is important to consider how easy it will be and how willing the dog will be to learn new things. While some breeds are eager to please and motivated to make their owners proud, others may have a more independent nature and prefer to do as they please, whenever and wherever they want.
STAMINA LEVEL
Couch Potato
High Energy
It's essential to consider the amount of exercise and mental stimulation a breed requires. High-energy breeds are always ready for the next adventure and will gladly spend their time running, jumping and playing throughout the day. On the other hand, low-energy breeds are more akin to couch potatoes, as they are content with leisurely lounging and snoozing around.
VOCALIZATION
Only To Alert
Very Vocal
Medium
LEARNING CURIOSITY LEVEL
Happy to Lounge
Needs a Job or Activity
Considering the mental stimulation needs of a breed is crucial to ensure their happiness and overall well-being. Purpose-bred dogs often have jobs that involve decision-making, problem-solving, concentration and other mental qualities. Without sufficient mental exercise, they may resort to creating their own activities to keep their minds occupied. However, these self-made projects may not align with your preferences or expectations. Therefore, providing appropriate mental stimulation is important to prevent any undesirable behavior and promote a healthy mindset for your dog.
COLORS

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PATTERNS

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About The Breed

The Vizsla is a versatile and highly regarded gundog known for its red-coated appearance. It has been a source of pride for Hungarian sportsmen for centuries and continues to gain popularity in America. Recognizable by its sleek golden-rust coat, the Vizsla has a lean and agile build making it an excellent companion for hunters.

With a shoulder height between 21 to 24 inches, this breed embodies the image of a nimble and light-footed hunter's partner. Their expressive face is framed by long, silky ears, which convey sensitivity and affection in a home environment, while showcasing intensity and focus when working.

Forming a strong bond with their human companions is an inherent trait of Vizslas, as they are bred to cooperate closely with hunters and disdain being left alone. Besides their hunting abilities, Vizslas excel in various sports and activities. They possess both eagerness and grace making them outstanding jogging or biking partners due to their remarkable stamina.

It is worth emphasizing that the mental stimulation and engagement of a Vizsla's brain are crucial. Neglecting to offer them opportunities to exercise their minds would be a disservice to this capable breed. To fully appreciate and utilize their talents, it is essential to invest the time and effort required to nurture their intelligence and fulfill their mental needs.

 What to Expect When Caring for A VIZSLA

Owning a dog is indeed a significant responsibility that extends far beyond providing the basic necessities of food and shelter. Dogs as sentient beings require a comprehensive level of care that encompasses physical health emotional well-being, and mental stimulation.

Anticipating the Needs of Your Vizsla: Insights and Tips.

Taking a dog under your wing is no small favor; it's a true commitment. These devoted pets count on us for life's necessities such as food and a safe abode, however, they are entitled to a greater level of care.

Health

Health

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Generally, Vizslas tend to be a healthy breed with an average lifespan of approximately 12 to 15 years. Similar to all breeds, including mixed breeds, the occurrence of cancers is a concern that should be considered. Responsible breeders prioritize health screening for conditions such as seasonal allergies, eye disorders like melanosis or entropion, hip dysplasia, epilepsy and ear infections. Thorough research and preparation are vital for careful breeders aiming to produce well-rounded and healthy puppies.

Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club:

  • Hip Evaluation

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation

  • Thyroid Evaluation

Health

Grooming

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Vizslas possess a smooth and short coat without an undercoat, making their grooming needs relatively straightforward. While they do shed, occasional brushing using a rubber grooming brush proves beneficial. On occasions when they become exceptionally dirty or engage in unpleasant rolling activities, a bath using lukewarm water, high-quality dog soap and thorough rinsing becomes necessary. Maintaining short toenails is important and this can be achieved through the use of clippers or a grinding tool. It is advisable to regularly inspect the ears for dirt, wax buildup or signs of irritation. Applying a mild ear-cleaning solution as a preventive measure aids in avoiding potential issues. An essential aspect of keeping their oral hygiene in check is regular teeth cleaning ideally using dental products specifically formulated for dogs rather than human toothpaste.
Health

Exercise

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Vizslas were purposefully bred to serve as energetic hunting dogs and thus, they require a considerable amount of both physical and mental stimulation. While individual needs may vary, it is generally recommended that owners allocate at least 30 minutes each day for active exercise, although some Vizslas may require even more. Alongside regular leash walks and games of fetch, most Vizslas benefit greatly from opportunities to engage in vigorous off-leash running. It is crucial to note that mental exercise holds the same level of importance as physical activity, so incorporating training sessions into their routine is highly advisable. Vizslas often thrive as running or jogging companions; however, it should be noted that young dogs should avoid running long distances until they reach maturity, usually around 18 to 24 months. Older Vizslas typically retain their active and playful nature.
Health

Training

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For Vizslas, consistent and positive training is crucial beginning from their puppyhood stage. These dogs exhibit high intelligence, curiosity and at times, manipulative tendencies, which necessitates establishing effective communication and teaching desirable behavior from the start. Untrained Vizslas can be challenging to live with, as they have a knack for finding imaginative ways to get into trouble if they lack a sense of purpose. Fortunately, they typically have a fondness for training and thrive on the attention and engagement it provides. Given their sensitive nature, early and continuous socialization plays a vital role in ensuring the dog develops the confidence necessary to enjoy a variety of activities. With proper socialization and consistent training, there are countless avenues for experiencing enjoyment alongside these versatile dogs. These can include engaging in field trials, hunting tests, conformation events, obedience training, rally competitions, agility exercises, dock diving, barn hunts, lure coursing, scent work and tracking activities.
Health

Nutrition

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To ensure the well-being of a Vizsla, it is recommended to provide them with a high-quality diet, whether it is commercially manufactured or home-prepared with the supervision and approval of a veterinarian. The chosen diet should align with the dog's specific life stage, whether they are a puppy, adult or senior. Generally, Vizslas have a good appetite, but there can be considerable variation in their individual caloric needs. Young and active dogs may require four to five cups of high-calorie food daily, while older or less active dogs may need less than half that amount. It's important to monitor their weight and calorie intake as some Vizslas are prone to becoming overweight. Treats can be helpful during training sessions but should be given in moderation to avoid obesity. Familiarize yourself with which human foods are safe for dogs and which should be avoided. If you have any concerns regarding your dog's weight or diet, it is always best to consult with your veterinarian. Lastly, ensure your Vizsla has access to clean and fresh water at all times.

Historiography

In the mid-800s, the Magyar people swiftly migrated from the Russian steppes and unleashed a wave of devastation across Western Europe for approximately five decades. These fierce marauders, mounted on horseback left behind a trail of death, destruction and chaos. Their raids extended as far as Paris in the west and the southern tip of Italy before eventually settling in what is now known as Hungary.

The dominance of the Magyar cavalry relied on three essential qualities: swiftness, agility and resilience. Accordingly, Magyar warriors purposefully bred these attributes into their horses and dogs. In this realm of lightning-fast mounted warriors, one had to keep up or face dire consequences. The nimble red dogs, ancestors of the present-day Vizsla proved themselves capable of keeping pace.

Over the course of centuries, Hungarian nobles and warlords further refined these dogs shaping them into the breed we know as the Vizsla today. Renowned for their remarkable speed and versatility as hunting dogs, Vizslas became known for their ability to excel in various tasks. In modern times, this eagerness and enthusiasm have garnered generations of devoted American admirers for the Vizsla breed.

The first Vizsla to arrive in America happened in 1950, when it was secretly brought out of Communist Hungary with the assistance of a U.S. State Department employee. Fifty years later, a Vizsla named Chartay made history by becoming the first dog in the American Kennel Club's records to achieve championships in five different sports earning the prestigious title of a quintuple champion. It is no surprise then that the terms "versatile" and "Vizsla" are often intertwined in descriptions of this extraordinary breed.

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